Therapists in Salt Lake City, UT

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Photo of Chad Anderson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Chad Anderson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84105
A clinical social worker with 17 years experience, Chad Anderson has successfully helped children, adolescents, and adults from all races, faiths, and sexual orientations work on individualized goals ranging from improving relationships, alleviating depression, reconciling faith with sexuality, managing addiction to avoid relapse, living with difficult mental health conditions, managing life change, and more. Chad wants to make sure you leave every session with something concrete to work on so you can notice changes in your life now, and recognize progress over time. Each client is given an individual treatment plan.
A clinical social worker with 17 years experience, Chad Anderson has successfully helped children, adolescents, and adults from all races, faiths, and sexual orientations work on individualized goals ranging from improving relationships, alleviating depression, reconciling faith with sexuality, managing addiction to avoid relapse, living with difficult mental health conditions, managing life change, and more. Chad wants to make sure you leave every session with something concrete to work on so you can notice changes in your life now, and recognize progress over time. Each client is given an individual treatment plan.
(385) 257-3550 View (385) 257-3550
Photo of Katie Benns, Counselor in Salt Lake City, UT
Katie Benns
Counselor, CMHC
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84102
We’ve all experienced varying degrees of pain or trauma in our lives. Sometimes that pain, sadness or fear becomes debilitating and we find it difficult to function. You may know what is causing your distress (loss of job, end of a relationship, family problems) or you might have no idea why you’re struggling. Either way you may be feeling overwhelmed, discouraged, anxious, worried, angry or even confused. Things that have helped you in the past may no longer be working. That’s a good sign that you need some new coping skills and improved insight.
We’ve all experienced varying degrees of pain or trauma in our lives. Sometimes that pain, sadness or fear becomes debilitating and we find it difficult to function. You may know what is causing your distress (loss of job, end of a relationship, family problems) or you might have no idea why you’re struggling. Either way you may be feeling overwhelmed, discouraged, anxious, worried, angry or even confused. Things that have helped you in the past may no longer be working. That’s a good sign that you need some new coping skills and improved insight.
(385) 300-1791 View (385) 300-1791
Photo of Camie Oka, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Camie Oka
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84102
Hi there, I'm Camie. I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and have been practicing as a therapist since 2015. I have experience working with individuals to process the impacts of sexual, intergenerational, racial, and complex trauma while also acknowledging and honoring posttraumatic growth and resiliency.
Hi there, I'm Camie. I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and have been practicing as a therapist since 2015. I have experience working with individuals to process the impacts of sexual, intergenerational, racial, and complex trauma while also acknowledging and honoring posttraumatic growth and resiliency.
(385) 279-5738 View (385) 279-5738
Photo of Adriana Nuncio Zúñiga, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Adriana Nuncio Zúñiga
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CSW
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84106
I help adults experiencing anxiety, depression, body-image issues, struggles with self-esteem and relationships with self, grief, loneliness, life transitions and dating and relationship concerns. I work with adults through a feminist lens and am body-affirming, social-justice-oriented, sex-positive, and LGBTQIA+ affirming.
I help adults experiencing anxiety, depression, body-image issues, struggles with self-esteem and relationships with self, grief, loneliness, life transitions and dating and relationship concerns. I work with adults through a feminist lens and am body-affirming, social-justice-oriented, sex-positive, and LGBTQIA+ affirming.
(385) 442-5672 View (385) 442-5672
Photo of Stephanie Bank, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Stephanie Bank
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84106  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Finding a therapist can be an overwhelming and stressful experience. Whether or not you have been in counseling before, starting therapy can be hard since it requires vulnerability and trust which can feel challenging for a lot of people. Research has shown that therapy is successful when a client and therapist have a strong connection and form a safe relationship. Please feel free to call or email with any questions to see if you think the services I offer will fit with your specific needs.
Finding a therapist can be an overwhelming and stressful experience. Whether or not you have been in counseling before, starting therapy can be hard since it requires vulnerability and trust which can feel challenging for a lot of people. Research has shown that therapy is successful when a client and therapist have a strong connection and form a safe relationship. Please feel free to call or email with any questions to see if you think the services I offer will fit with your specific needs.
(801) 683-2890 View (801) 683-2890
Photo of Terri Busch, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Terri Busch
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84116  (Online Only)
Colleagues say to me, "people passing by your door want to know why there's always laughter coming out of your office." While being human sometimes is painful, I do my best to warmly connect with clients to lighten the load being carried. I believe that "Empathy is a radical act" and use basic therapy skills such as listening and validating to create a safe place to do the "scary" work of change. I believe people can find solutions to have fulfilling relationships.. no matter the challenges. Sometimes that takes creating inspiration..I'm here to do just that.
Colleagues say to me, "people passing by your door want to know why there's always laughter coming out of your office." While being human sometimes is painful, I do my best to warmly connect with clients to lighten the load being carried. I believe that "Empathy is a radical act" and use basic therapy skills such as listening and validating to create a safe place to do the "scary" work of change. I believe people can find solutions to have fulfilling relationships.. no matter the challenges. Sometimes that takes creating inspiration..I'm here to do just that.
(801) 436-5585 View (801) 436-5585
Photo of Michele D Catten, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Michele D Catten
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84115
I love to work with women and children who are suffering due to physical, emotional, mental, behavioral and/or situational struggles. My clients have experienced trauma, grief, major life transitions, or have been diagnosed with conditions such as ADHD, anxiety, depression, or mood disorders. Goals in therapy are solution-focused, fostering greater connection to loved ones, peers, community and self. I believe the path of physical & mental health draws from inner strengths, your support community, and new skills in a safe space with creativity, play, and education, as well as practicing new tools in therapy and at home.
I love to work with women and children who are suffering due to physical, emotional, mental, behavioral and/or situational struggles. My clients have experienced trauma, grief, major life transitions, or have been diagnosed with conditions such as ADHD, anxiety, depression, or mood disorders. Goals in therapy are solution-focused, fostering greater connection to loved ones, peers, community and self. I believe the path of physical & mental health draws from inner strengths, your support community, and new skills in a safe space with creativity, play, and education, as well as practicing new tools in therapy and at home.
(385) 270-8060 View (385) 270-8060
Photo of Willow Therapy Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Willow Therapy Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MPH, PMH-C
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84106  (Online Only)
Reaching out for support is hard. You are brave for being here! My name is Julia Ewanowski. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, and I also have my Masters of Public Health. I specialize in perinatal mental health, or mood and anxiety changes that happen before, during & after pregnancy, perinatal trauma, OCD, grief & loss, infertility, parenting struggles, adoption and relationship conflicts. I also treat the mental health conditions that can accompany chronic health conditions, health-related traumas, terminal illness & caregiver burnout.
Reaching out for support is hard. You are brave for being here! My name is Julia Ewanowski. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, and I also have my Masters of Public Health. I specialize in perinatal mental health, or mood and anxiety changes that happen before, during & after pregnancy, perinatal trauma, OCD, grief & loss, infertility, parenting struggles, adoption and relationship conflicts. I also treat the mental health conditions that can accompany chronic health conditions, health-related traumas, terminal illness & caregiver burnout.
(385) 375-7250 View (385) 375-7250
Photo of Restoring Connections Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Restoring Connections Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84105
Aubrey is committed and dedicated to restoring the connections with ourselves and with our loved ones. While conflict is a normal process of our everyday lives, it causes extreme dysfunction when not handled with the care, compassion, and the proper attunement that so much of us deserve. “We don’t get harmony when everybody sings the same note. Only notes that are different can harmonize. The same is true with people.”
Aubrey is committed and dedicated to restoring the connections with ourselves and with our loved ones. While conflict is a normal process of our everyday lives, it causes extreme dysfunction when not handled with the care, compassion, and the proper attunement that so much of us deserve. “We don’t get harmony when everybody sings the same note. Only notes that are different can harmonize. The same is true with people.”
(385) 462-7108 View (385) 462-7108
Photo of Therapy by Design, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Therapy by Design
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84111
Welcome to Therapy by Design! We are a group of passionate therapists and social workers working together to support clients in a comprehensive way. Our beautiful office is located Downtown Salt Lake City where we provide a peaceful and inclusive space with spectacular views of the valley to set the stage for healing and growth. We serve clients of all ages- children through all stages of adulthood. We are skilled in treating individuals with anxiety, OCD, depression, trauma, PTSD and substance use, grief, life transitions, relationship issues, at others. We offer limited case management services at no additional cost.
Welcome to Therapy by Design! We are a group of passionate therapists and social workers working together to support clients in a comprehensive way. Our beautiful office is located Downtown Salt Lake City where we provide a peaceful and inclusive space with spectacular views of the valley to set the stage for healing and growth. We serve clients of all ages- children through all stages of adulthood. We are skilled in treating individuals with anxiety, OCD, depression, trauma, PTSD and substance use, grief, life transitions, relationship issues, at others. We offer limited case management services at no additional cost.
(385) 469-2895 View (385) 469-2895
Photo of Ascend Higher - Emotionally Focused Therapy Clinic, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Ascend Higher - Emotionally Focused Therapy Clinic
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CEFT, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84101
Hi everyone! I'm Jeff Scott, the owner of Ascend Higher. We are currently taking new clients. I am an EFT Certified Therapist & Supervisor, Adjunct Professor at Utah State University, and Chair of the Northern Utah Emotionally Focused Therapy non-profit Board. We are a couples, family, and individual therapy clinic. With EFT as a gold standard for couples therapy, I am dedicated to producing the most qualified and skilled Emotionally Focused Therapists in Utah.
Hi everyone! I'm Jeff Scott, the owner of Ascend Higher. We are currently taking new clients. I am an EFT Certified Therapist & Supervisor, Adjunct Professor at Utah State University, and Chair of the Northern Utah Emotionally Focused Therapy non-profit Board. We are a couples, family, and individual therapy clinic. With EFT as a gold standard for couples therapy, I am dedicated to producing the most qualified and skilled Emotionally Focused Therapists in Utah.
(385) 644-1438 View (385) 644-1438
Photo of Martha Wyld, Counselor in Salt Lake City, UT
Martha Wyld
Counselor, MA, MFA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84105
I am passionate about helping individuals bounce back from traumatic experiences. It is common to feel broken, to feel a shadow of who you once were after painful life experiences. The healing journey is one of the most courageous adventures we can embark on. I walk with you into those dark places, offering sensitivity and kindness, helping you lean into healing connection. Among other issues, I specialize in helping individuals explore issues related to grief, depression and anxiety, gender and sexual orientation identities, and spiritual emergence/y.
I am passionate about helping individuals bounce back from traumatic experiences. It is common to feel broken, to feel a shadow of who you once were after painful life experiences. The healing journey is one of the most courageous adventures we can embark on. I walk with you into those dark places, offering sensitivity and kindness, helping you lean into healing connection. Among other issues, I specialize in helping individuals explore issues related to grief, depression and anxiety, gender and sexual orientation identities, and spiritual emergence/y.
(385) 217-6078 View (385) 217-6078
Photo of Dr. Patrick Lewis, Psychologist in Salt Lake City, UT
Dr. Patrick Lewis
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84102
You may be reading this knowing you want something to change in your life, but you may not be sure what it is or how to change it. Whether you're experiencing emotional ruts or the ups and downs of relationships that never seem to improve, I will help you clarify the changes you seek and then help you remove the barriers that have kept you from what you want. I have helped hundreds of clients unlock their natural ability and potential to feel less anxious, less depressed, and to experience the fulfilling and satisfying lives they've sought.
You may be reading this knowing you want something to change in your life, but you may not be sure what it is or how to change it. Whether you're experiencing emotional ruts or the ups and downs of relationships that never seem to improve, I will help you clarify the changes you seek and then help you remove the barriers that have kept you from what you want. I have helped hundreds of clients unlock their natural ability and potential to feel less anxious, less depressed, and to experience the fulfilling and satisfying lives they've sought.
(801) 436-5396 View (801) 436-5396
Photo of Ashley Burkett (Prescott), Counselor in Salt Lake City, UT
Ashley Burkett (Prescott)
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84106
I don't know how to stop hurting. I don't know how to help him. I don't know how to get anything to change. Whether it is a problem you are experiencing with yourself, your child or another loved one many people have these thoughts. When the thoughts become overwhelming and impact your quality of life, it is time to change. Anais Nin wrote, "And the day came when the risk to remain tight in a bud was more painful than the risk it took to blossom."
I don't know how to stop hurting. I don't know how to help him. I don't know how to get anything to change. Whether it is a problem you are experiencing with yourself, your child or another loved one many people have these thoughts. When the thoughts become overwhelming and impact your quality of life, it is time to change. Anais Nin wrote, "And the day came when the risk to remain tight in a bud was more painful than the risk it took to blossom."
(801) 783-4256 View (801) 783-4256
Photo of Anj Lineback, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Anj Lineback
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84105
Hi, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I specialize in Women's Health and am social justice oriented. I have experience working with families, veterans, hospice patients and their families, trauma, the houseless population, folks experiencing discrimination, on the behavioral health unit, and the birthing population. I am specialty trained in Perinatal Mental Health. I love working with folks who are feeling at their lowest and accompanying them back to solid ground.
Hi, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I specialize in Women's Health and am social justice oriented. I have experience working with families, veterans, hospice patients and their families, trauma, the houseless population, folks experiencing discrimination, on the behavioral health unit, and the birthing population. I am specialty trained in Perinatal Mental Health. I love working with folks who are feeling at their lowest and accompanying them back to solid ground.
(385) 410-4529 View (385) 410-4529
Photo of Rachel Heaps, Pre-Licensed Professional in Salt Lake City, UT
Rachel Heaps
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW-I
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84107
I want to normalize taking care of our mental health. We have a primary doctor and dentist to help us be well, why not a therapist? I believe everyone needs help at times to process their emotions and find solutions during adversity. I have over 15 years of experience in the social work field working with children, teens, and adults. I love to serve clients of all ages in their unique stages of life. I particularly love talking about women’s issues, life transitions, and spiritual issues.
I want to normalize taking care of our mental health. We have a primary doctor and dentist to help us be well, why not a therapist? I believe everyone needs help at times to process their emotions and find solutions during adversity. I have over 15 years of experience in the social work field working with children, teens, and adults. I love to serve clients of all ages in their unique stages of life. I particularly love talking about women’s issues, life transitions, and spiritual issues.
(801) 639-9544 View (801) 639-9544
Photo of Chris Hawk, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Chris Hawk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84101  (Online Only)
My name is Chris Hawk, and I have been a licensed clinical social worker for over 15 years. I earned my Masters in Social Work from the University of Denver My work has focused on supporting individuals, families and young adults, working through relationships, struggling with identity, anxiety, depression, coping skills, chemical dependency, complex family issues, and personal/interpersonal challenges. Each person is in a unique place in their life, which presents a complex set of challenges to navigate. Often times, those challenges and the path to addressing them may not be clear.
My name is Chris Hawk, and I have been a licensed clinical social worker for over 15 years. I earned my Masters in Social Work from the University of Denver My work has focused on supporting individuals, families and young adults, working through relationships, struggling with identity, anxiety, depression, coping skills, chemical dependency, complex family issues, and personal/interpersonal challenges. Each person is in a unique place in their life, which presents a complex set of challenges to navigate. Often times, those challenges and the path to addressing them may not be clear.
(385) 899-2584 View (385) 899-2584
Photo of Isaiah Cardoso, Counselor in Salt Lake City, UT
Isaiah Cardoso
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84105
As a licensed clinical mental health counselor, I work with my clients to understand their unique narrative and inner strength to meet them where they’re at. Trauma and its impact are far more common than many people believe. If you are dealing with depression, anxiety, and/or overwhelm you may be dealing with symptoms of trauma. I believe in the power of resilience and the capacity for growth in every individual. My therapeutic style is empathetic, client-centered, and tailored to each person's unique needs. I work collaboratively with my clients to foster healing, self-discovery, and emotional well-being.
As a licensed clinical mental health counselor, I work with my clients to understand their unique narrative and inner strength to meet them where they’re at. Trauma and its impact are far more common than many people believe. If you are dealing with depression, anxiety, and/or overwhelm you may be dealing with symptoms of trauma. I believe in the power of resilience and the capacity for growth in every individual. My therapeutic style is empathetic, client-centered, and tailored to each person's unique needs. I work collaboratively with my clients to foster healing, self-discovery, and emotional well-being.
(385) 993-4728 View (385) 993-4728
Photo of Marissa Miller, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Salt Lake City, UT
Marissa Miller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Salt Lake City, UT 84111
Waitlist for new clients
“"Finding yourself" is not really how it works. You aren't a ten-dollar bill in last winter's coat pocket. You are also not lost. Your true self is right there, buried under cultural conditioning, other people's opinions, and inaccurate conclusions you drew as a kid that became your beliefs about who you are. "Finding yourself" is actually returning to yourself. An unlearning, an excavation, a remembering who you were before the world got its hands on you.” ― Emily McDowell
“"Finding yourself" is not really how it works. You aren't a ten-dollar bill in last winter's coat pocket. You are also not lost. Your true self is right there, buried under cultural conditioning, other people's opinions, and inaccurate conclusions you drew as a kid that became your beliefs about who you are. "Finding yourself" is actually returning to yourself. An unlearning, an excavation, a remembering who you were before the world got its hands on you.” ― Emily McDowell
(385) 279-5674 View (385) 279-5674
Photo of Karen A McCauley, CMHC, Counselor in Salt Lake City, UT
Karen A McCauley, CMHC
Counselor, CMHC, LMFT
Verified Verified
Salt Lake City, UT 84111
I specialize in working with adults (including couples) and older adolescents who are struggling with symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as other serious mental illnesses, including personality disorders. Many of my patients have difficulty managing intense feelings and moods in relationships and may have been diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder. I also offer intensive psychoanalytically-oriented psychotherapy for highly motivated individuals looking to make deep personality-driven changes in their lives.
I specialize in working with adults (including couples) and older adolescents who are struggling with symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as other serious mental illnesses, including personality disorders. Many of my patients have difficulty managing intense feelings and moods in relationships and may have been diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder. I also offer intensive psychoanalytically-oriented psychotherapy for highly motivated individuals looking to make deep personality-driven changes in their lives.
(801) 335-9073 View (801) 335-9073

See more therapy options for Salt Lake City

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Salt Lake City, UT

1,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Salt Lake City, UT who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
78% Trauma and PTSD
73% Relationship Issues
70% Self Esteem
66% Stress
63% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

64% BlueCross and BlueShield
60% SelectHealth
56% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Salt Lake City, UT see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

72% Female
27% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Salt Lake City?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.