Therapists in Atlanta, GA

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Photo of Sharday Fields, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Atlanta, GA
Sharday Fields
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CAMSII, CCATP
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30303
I am an integrative therapist grounded in faith, specializing in solution-focused approaches to empower individuals facing anxiety, depression, trauma, and grief. With a foundation rooted in Christian counseling and a psychodynamic orientation, I blend various therapeutic modalities such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), and Eye movement desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR).
I am an integrative therapist grounded in faith, specializing in solution-focused approaches to empower individuals facing anxiety, depression, trauma, and grief. With a foundation rooted in Christian counseling and a psychodynamic orientation, I blend various therapeutic modalities such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), and Eye movement desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR).
(404) 738-5540 View (404) 738-5540
Photo of Lauren Ramos, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Lauren Ramos
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30312
My practice primarily focuses on helping people who struggle in relationships. I use attachment theory to identify the type of dysfunction/trauma you adapted to early in life. These adaptations often create dysfunction or dissatisfaction in your relationships as an adult. We focus on how you attach to partners, peers, work, and yourself in ways that reflect your past and work on changing them in the present.
My practice primarily focuses on helping people who struggle in relationships. I use attachment theory to identify the type of dysfunction/trauma you adapted to early in life. These adaptations often create dysfunction or dissatisfaction in your relationships as an adult. We focus on how you attach to partners, peers, work, and yourself in ways that reflect your past and work on changing them in the present.
(678) 506-7592 View (678) 506-7592
Photo of Chris Robinson in Atlanta, GA
Chris Robinson
MA, BCBA, LBA
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30316
Now accepting new clients for social skills groups in Gwinnett County! I am a Board Certified Behavior Analyst who specializes in the treatment of individuals diagnosed with Autism, ADHD and Learning Disabilities. My focus is on strengthening adaptive behavioral skills such as communication, social interaction, activities of daily living and cognition. I work with clients from ages 2 through 18 and offer social skills groups for teens, parent training, behavior consultation and Independent Education Evaluations (IEEs) for school districts.
Now accepting new clients for social skills groups in Gwinnett County! I am a Board Certified Behavior Analyst who specializes in the treatment of individuals diagnosed with Autism, ADHD and Learning Disabilities. My focus is on strengthening adaptive behavioral skills such as communication, social interaction, activities of daily living and cognition. I work with clients from ages 2 through 18 and offer social skills groups for teens, parent training, behavior consultation and Independent Education Evaluations (IEEs) for school districts.
(470) 835-5839 View (470) 835-5839
Photo of Loretha Tate, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Loretha Tate
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30339  (Online Only)
Are you experiencing any level of anxiety or experiencing life challenging issues? Or, are you experiencing challenges in your relationship or having a difficult time in coping with today's climate? Life is full of challenges, and if you've been looking for a therapist who is empathetic and who can integrate a spiritual framework in the counseling process - look no further.
Are you experiencing any level of anxiety or experiencing life challenging issues? Or, are you experiencing challenges in your relationship or having a difficult time in coping with today's climate? Life is full of challenges, and if you've been looking for a therapist who is empathetic and who can integrate a spiritual framework in the counseling process - look no further.
(678) 737-3886 View (678) 737-3886
Photo of Ronee Smith Griffith, Psychologist in Atlanta, GA
Ronee Smith Griffith
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30339  (Online Only)
You need a place to be yourself, where the underbelly and blemishes are welcome without shame or judgment. You work hard, try your best, and still struggle to understand why your life or relationships are not what you thought they would be. You want to feel comfortable and safe with another person who will be supportive and challenge you to take a deeper look inside and make changes that you and others will notice. You will be amazed at how your life makes sense when your emotional and behavioral patterns become conscious.
You need a place to be yourself, where the underbelly and blemishes are welcome without shame or judgment. You work hard, try your best, and still struggle to understand why your life or relationships are not what you thought they would be. You want to feel comfortable and safe with another person who will be supportive and challenge you to take a deeper look inside and make changes that you and others will notice. You will be amazed at how your life makes sense when your emotional and behavioral patterns become conscious.
(770) 504-4571 View (770) 504-4571
Photo of Shereka Shaw, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Shereka Shaw
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30329
I am Shereka S. Shaw, a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Georgia who has over 10 years of experience working with those who struggle with managing their emotions due to depression, anxiety, substance abuse, and experienced traumatic events, also providing assistance to their families. I have also worked with people with substance abuse history, mood disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder. I like to create the comfort of talking to a friend, though in an open and safe space. I can provide empathy, comedy, and realness.
I am Shereka S. Shaw, a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Georgia who has over 10 years of experience working with those who struggle with managing their emotions due to depression, anxiety, substance abuse, and experienced traumatic events, also providing assistance to their families. I have also worked with people with substance abuse history, mood disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder. I like to create the comfort of talking to a friend, though in an open and safe space. I can provide empathy, comedy, and realness.
(229) 518-6296 View (229) 518-6296
Photo of Moving Mountains Consulting, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Moving Mountains Consulting, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdD, LPC, CPCS, NCC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30309  (Online Only)
I have often been described as compassionate, intuitive and supportive based on similarities in experiences and the safe spaces created for healing. As a therapist specializing in working with professional women and entrepreneurs who find themselves overwhelmed, my approach is grounded in empathy, understanding, and empowerment. I recognize the unique challenges faced by women striving to meet their needs. Through a collaborative and compassionate therapeutic process, I will provide a safe space for you to explore your feelings and implement healthy strategies for healing.
I have often been described as compassionate, intuitive and supportive based on similarities in experiences and the safe spaces created for healing. As a therapist specializing in working with professional women and entrepreneurs who find themselves overwhelmed, my approach is grounded in empathy, understanding, and empowerment. I recognize the unique challenges faced by women striving to meet their needs. Through a collaborative and compassionate therapeutic process, I will provide a safe space for you to explore your feelings and implement healthy strategies for healing.
(678) 974-1458 View (678) 974-1458
Photo of Cassi Haberler, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Cassi Haberler
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30305  (Online Only)
Cassi Haberler is a Licensed Professional Counselor and Certified Professional Counseling Supervisor in the state of Georgia. She has over 16 years of experience working with survivors of domestic abuse, sexual assault/abuse, child abuse, and human trafficking. She also has experience with family systems issues and women's issues. Cassi also has experience with family systems issues and women's issues.
Cassi Haberler is a Licensed Professional Counselor and Certified Professional Counseling Supervisor in the state of Georgia. She has over 16 years of experience working with survivors of domestic abuse, sexual assault/abuse, child abuse, and human trafficking. She also has experience with family systems issues and women's issues. Cassi also has experience with family systems issues and women's issues.
(470) 748-6493 View (470) 748-6493
Photo of Relate Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Relate Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30305
Relationships can be tough. Feelings of hurt, frustration, and loneliness can overwhelm us to the degree that it seems impossible to get back a sense of connectedness. But there is hope - with the right help, you can experience dramatic, positive change. We specialize in helping people of all ages work through relationship issues and cope with stress related to change. Whatever your concern, we are committed to helping you get the relief and insight you need. We are here to listen to your concerns, and favor research-based approaches that have been proven to help clients like you.
Relationships can be tough. Feelings of hurt, frustration, and loneliness can overwhelm us to the degree that it seems impossible to get back a sense of connectedness. But there is hope - with the right help, you can experience dramatic, positive change. We specialize in helping people of all ages work through relationship issues and cope with stress related to change. Whatever your concern, we are committed to helping you get the relief and insight you need. We are here to listen to your concerns, and favor research-based approaches that have been proven to help clients like you.
(404) 566-9990 View (404) 566-9990
Photo of Brenley Wiley, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Atlanta, GA
Brenley Wiley
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30305
Brenley is an Associate Marriage and Family Therapist at GROW Counseling in Atlanta, Georgia. She specializes in maternal mental health, anxiety/depression, life transitions and ADHD. She believes in providing a safe place for clients to be seen, heard and understood. Brenley received her Master of Marriage and Family Therapy degree from Mercer School of Medicine. She obtained her B.A. in Law and Public Policy from Mercer University.
Brenley is an Associate Marriage and Family Therapist at GROW Counseling in Atlanta, Georgia. She specializes in maternal mental health, anxiety/depression, life transitions and ADHD. She believes in providing a safe place for clients to be seen, heard and understood. Brenley received her Master of Marriage and Family Therapy degree from Mercer School of Medicine. She obtained her B.A. in Law and Public Policy from Mercer University.
(470) 613-2538 View (470) 613-2538
Photo of All 1 Family, Inc (LGBTQ Affirming Clinic), Marriage & Family Therapist in Atlanta, GA
All 1 Family, Inc (LGBTQ Affirming Clinic)
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30307
Everyone deserves a safe space. Our aim at All-1-Family is to provide a safe space for all persons, but in particular, LGBT+ identified persons in the Atlanta metro area to simply, be.
Everyone deserves a safe space. Our aim at All-1-Family is to provide a safe space for all persons, but in particular, LGBT+ identified persons in the Atlanta metro area to simply, be.
(404) 869-3932 View (404) 869-3932
Photo of Isita Patel, Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Isita Patel
Counselor, MS, APC, CTP, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30317  (Online Only)
Asking for help can be really hard! Talking to a stranger can be uncomfortable. So, I strive to make this process a little bit easier by creating a safe and comfortable space that puts you at ease. Feeling stuck? Overwhelmed? Depressed? Anxious? Struggling with self-esteem? Whatever it is that you are going through, my goal is to empower you! I believe that everyone has what they need within them. My goal is to help you bring that out. I work with you to take your expertise in your life and combine it with my clinical knowledge and skills to tailor techniques and strategies to you and your goals.
Asking for help can be really hard! Talking to a stranger can be uncomfortable. So, I strive to make this process a little bit easier by creating a safe and comfortable space that puts you at ease. Feeling stuck? Overwhelmed? Depressed? Anxious? Struggling with self-esteem? Whatever it is that you are going through, my goal is to empower you! I believe that everyone has what they need within them. My goal is to help you bring that out. I work with you to take your expertise in your life and combine it with my clinical knowledge and skills to tailor techniques and strategies to you and your goals.
(678) 730-5669 x3 View (678) 730-5669 x3
Photo of Atlantis McNeil, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Atlantis McNeil
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30318
My unique approach assists individuals, and couples in learning strategies and techniques that will help them create a more fulfilling and rewarding life. Together, we will collaborate to help you navigate through life's obstacles and past traumas that might be negatively impacting your quality of life. I use a Cognitive Behavioral Theoretical approach to assess clients' presenting issues and create a collaborative treatment plan meeting the client where they are, and setting goals to help them get to where they want to be.
My unique approach assists individuals, and couples in learning strategies and techniques that will help them create a more fulfilling and rewarding life. Together, we will collaborate to help you navigate through life's obstacles and past traumas that might be negatively impacting your quality of life. I use a Cognitive Behavioral Theoretical approach to assess clients' presenting issues and create a collaborative treatment plan meeting the client where they are, and setting goals to help them get to where they want to be.
(470) 236-4558 View (470) 236-4558
Photo of Rachael Kates, Pre-Licensed Professional in Atlanta, GA
Rachael Kates
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30350
Hi, I’m Rachael! I’m a Licensed Master Social Worker with more than 4 years of experience providing therapy and support services in the areas of LGBTQ+ issues, invalidating environments, ADHD, and autism spectrum disorders. I’m excited for us to get started on your therapy journey because you’re ready to take action and together, change is possible. I believe your pain is real and that you are the expert on your own life. I work to meet my teen and adult clients where they are to help them move forward towards their dreams and I feel that anyone who puts in the willingness and effort can make progress.
Hi, I’m Rachael! I’m a Licensed Master Social Worker with more than 4 years of experience providing therapy and support services in the areas of LGBTQ+ issues, invalidating environments, ADHD, and autism spectrum disorders. I’m excited for us to get started on your therapy journey because you’re ready to take action and together, change is possible. I believe your pain is real and that you are the expert on your own life. I work to meet my teen and adult clients where they are to help them move forward towards their dreams and I feel that anyone who puts in the willingness and effort can make progress.
(678) 578-7792 View (678) 578-7792
Photo of Susie Robinson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Atlanta, GA
Susie Robinson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30308  (Online Only)
I'm drawn to Robert Frost's saying "the best way out is always through." It captures a sense of deep suffering and illustrates the type of relief that the process of therapy can bring. As a psychotherapist, I walk beside you on that journey. I offer a safe place for exploration and the accountability necessary for change. I am licensed in the states of New York and Georgia and see individuals as well as couples in my practice. Although I treat a wide range of issues, I specialize in the areas of addiction, grief, and trauma.
I'm drawn to Robert Frost's saying "the best way out is always through." It captures a sense of deep suffering and illustrates the type of relief that the process of therapy can bring. As a psychotherapist, I walk beside you on that journey. I offer a safe place for exploration and the accountability necessary for change. I am licensed in the states of New York and Georgia and see individuals as well as couples in my practice. Although I treat a wide range of issues, I specialize in the areas of addiction, grief, and trauma.
(646) 576-7558 View (646) 576-7558
Photo of Laporshe Smith, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Laporshe Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30310
My name is Laporshe, I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 8 years of experience. My counseling style is pretty laid-back. I have been described as supportive, caring, and compassionate. I specialize in anxiety, bipolar disorder, coping skills, depression, mood disorders, grief, impulse control disorders, dissociative disorders, and psychosis. I believe there is no “one size fits all” type of therapy, I fit my style of therapy according to the need of my patients by using integrative approaches when it is suitable for my clients. My approach often utilizes a mix of CBT and ACT for a person-centered and supportive approach.
My name is Laporshe, I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 8 years of experience. My counseling style is pretty laid-back. I have been described as supportive, caring, and compassionate. I specialize in anxiety, bipolar disorder, coping skills, depression, mood disorders, grief, impulse control disorders, dissociative disorders, and psychosis. I believe there is no “one size fits all” type of therapy, I fit my style of therapy according to the need of my patients by using integrative approaches when it is suitable for my clients. My approach often utilizes a mix of CBT and ACT for a person-centered and supportive approach.
(470) 823-9452 View (470) 823-9452
Photo of Melissa D Beavers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Atlanta, GA
Melissa D Beavers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADCII
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30308  (Online Only)
Many times, we are faced with challenges that seem unmanageable. I would like the opportunity to help you when facing these situations. Working together, we can identify the primary problem, develop a plan, and master coping skills to work through these barriers. Communication problems, past/present traumas, substance abuse issues and do not how to begin to address them? I can help. You do not have to suffer in silence. I have 9 years of substance abuse counseling and 6 years of mental health counseling to help you reach your maximum potential. Let's work together for a better tomorrow. Thank you for your trust.
Many times, we are faced with challenges that seem unmanageable. I would like the opportunity to help you when facing these situations. Working together, we can identify the primary problem, develop a plan, and master coping skills to work through these barriers. Communication problems, past/present traumas, substance abuse issues and do not how to begin to address them? I can help. You do not have to suffer in silence. I have 9 years of substance abuse counseling and 6 years of mental health counseling to help you reach your maximum potential. Let's work together for a better tomorrow. Thank you for your trust.
(470) 570-8828 View (470) 570-8828
Photo of Marvin Browning Fergus, Marriage & Family Therapist in Atlanta, GA
Marvin Browning Fergus
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30309
I’ve been in practice for almost 30 years. I work primarily with men in the age range of 25 to 80 generally. Most of my clients have had work success but are not successful or content with their self perception and relationship life. Generally men deal with grief, sadness, feelings of inferiority, depression and anxiety on their own, silently or loudly. Many men are competitive and therefore defended about this part of them. “It”remains hidden to their detriment. I can help you with this malaise. Street drugs, alcohol, impersonal sex, et cetera are not the answer. An external anything does not genuinely resolve an internal issue.
I’ve been in practice for almost 30 years. I work primarily with men in the age range of 25 to 80 generally. Most of my clients have had work success but are not successful or content with their self perception and relationship life. Generally men deal with grief, sadness, feelings of inferiority, depression and anxiety on their own, silently or loudly. Many men are competitive and therefore defended about this part of them. “It”remains hidden to their detriment. I can help you with this malaise. Street drugs, alcohol, impersonal sex, et cetera are not the answer. An external anything does not genuinely resolve an internal issue.
(678) 940-8512 View (678) 940-8512
Photo of Melissa Beddingfield, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Melissa Beddingfield
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30328
Welcome! In my practice, Inner Path Counseling, I work with clients to move toward finding wholeness, balance, and embracing their truest self. Often beliefs and old patterns of behavior are getting in the way. I focus on helping clients identify and shift their beliefs and behaviors so that they can achieve the goals they set for themselves. Your internal experience and your relationships can improve.
Welcome! In my practice, Inner Path Counseling, I work with clients to move toward finding wholeness, balance, and embracing their truest self. Often beliefs and old patterns of behavior are getting in the way. I focus on helping clients identify and shift their beliefs and behaviors so that they can achieve the goals they set for themselves. Your internal experience and your relationships can improve.
(404) 647-0230 View (404) 647-0230
Photo of Karen Coefield, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Karen Coefield
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30326  (Online Only)
Karen Coefield is a licensed professional counselor with a passion for assisting adults in overcoming major life challenges and transitions. She has a Masters in Professional Counseling from Georgia State University and has worked in a variety of settings providing quality support and care to adults dealing with anxiety, life stressors, major life transitions, depression, substance use disorders, work life balance, to name a few. She focuses on discovering each individuals unique challenges and strengths and utilizes various evidenced based techniques in the context of cultural awareness to help them reach their goals.
Karen Coefield is a licensed professional counselor with a passion for assisting adults in overcoming major life challenges and transitions. She has a Masters in Professional Counseling from Georgia State University and has worked in a variety of settings providing quality support and care to adults dealing with anxiety, life stressors, major life transitions, depression, substance use disorders, work life balance, to name a few. She focuses on discovering each individuals unique challenges and strengths and utilizes various evidenced based techniques in the context of cultural awareness to help them reach their goals.
(404) 531-2065 View (404) 531-2065

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Atlanta, GA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Atlanta, GA who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
86% Depression
76% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
70% Coping Skills
67% Stress
62% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Aetna
76% Cigna and Evernorth
72% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Atlanta, GA see their clients

59% In Person and Online
41% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Atlanta?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.