Therapists in Charlotte, NC

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Photo of Griffin Moore, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Griffin Moore
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LPC, LCMHC, NCC, MEd
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28211
It takes extreme strength to admit our need for help. It is my honor and privilege to walk alongside you through your highest and lowest points. I tailor my approach to your unique, individual needs and background. I desire to be a place where you feel nurtured, unconditionally accepted, safe, and supported. I work with clients in the midst of life and family transitions and relationship distress. I also enjoy treating children, adolescents and adults with trauma, depression, anxiety, eating disorders, body image concerns, and spirituality issues.
It takes extreme strength to admit our need for help. It is my honor and privilege to walk alongside you through your highest and lowest points. I tailor my approach to your unique, individual needs and background. I desire to be a place where you feel nurtured, unconditionally accepted, safe, and supported. I work with clients in the midst of life and family transitions and relationship distress. I also enjoy treating children, adolescents and adults with trauma, depression, anxiety, eating disorders, body image concerns, and spirituality issues.
(704) 237-6725 View (704) 237-6725
Photo of Heather Tidwell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Heather Tidwell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW, LCAS
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28277
Do you ever lay awake at night thinking about things you want to change, thinking about how you want to be happier, thinking that you wish someone understood what you were going through? I am here to help guide you through the process to begin working towards your desired change. I sincerely believe in treating the whole person and understand that many of us have experienced previous trauma/negative experiences, excessive worries that effects our ability to be what and who we want to be in many different areas of our lives.
Do you ever lay awake at night thinking about things you want to change, thinking about how you want to be happier, thinking that you wish someone understood what you were going through? I am here to help guide you through the process to begin working towards your desired change. I sincerely believe in treating the whole person and understand that many of us have experienced previous trauma/negative experiences, excessive worries that effects our ability to be what and who we want to be in many different areas of our lives.
(551) 231-7817 View (551) 231-7817
Photo of Child & Family Development, Psychologist in Charlotte, NC
Child & Family Development
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28209
C&FD psychologists are experienced diagnosticians and practitioners. Our counselors provide a range of services including play therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and parent coaching. We have a developmental and behavioral pediatrician on staff who provides medication management. We specialize in children, adolescents, young adults, and parents. Common concerns include emotion regulation and behavioral problems, anxiety, ADHD, and ASD.
C&FD psychologists are experienced diagnosticians and practitioners. Our counselors provide a range of services including play therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and parent coaching. We have a developmental and behavioral pediatrician on staff who provides medication management. We specialize in children, adolescents, young adults, and parents. Common concerns include emotion regulation and behavioral problems, anxiety, ADHD, and ASD.
(704) 325-4825 View (704) 325-4825
Photo of Alexandra Latta, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Alexandra Latta
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28209
Alexandra Latta is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC) in the state of North Carolina and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the state of South Carolina who has over 6 years of professional experience providing clinical services to adolescents, and adults who are exploring issues including life transitions like leaving for college, career growth/ development, and retirement. She also provides counseling support for stress, anxiety, and grief associated with unanticipated events such as a change in health status, loss of income, or the sudden end of a valuable relationship(s).
Alexandra Latta is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC) in the state of North Carolina and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the state of South Carolina who has over 6 years of professional experience providing clinical services to adolescents, and adults who are exploring issues including life transitions like leaving for college, career growth/ development, and retirement. She also provides counseling support for stress, anxiety, and grief associated with unanticipated events such as a change in health status, loss of income, or the sudden end of a valuable relationship(s).
(704) 318-2916 View (704) 318-2916
Photo of Betsy Leinbach, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Betsy Leinbach
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWA
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28226
So often, dealing with emotional and mental health challenges can feel isolating and confusing, not to mention exhausting. The stress of daily life combined with past experiences can reek havoc on our internal and external functioning. Finding a therapist who can listen to truely understand your experiences, offer compassion and empathy, and provide space to heal, regardless of where you are in your struggle, can sometimes feel overwhelming.
So often, dealing with emotional and mental health challenges can feel isolating and confusing, not to mention exhausting. The stress of daily life combined with past experiences can reek havoc on our internal and external functioning. Finding a therapist who can listen to truely understand your experiences, offer compassion and empathy, and provide space to heal, regardless of where you are in your struggle, can sometimes feel overwhelming.
(980) 291-9359 View (980) 291-9359
Photo of Shanna Sanders, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Shanna Sanders
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MS, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28262
Are you feeling down, unmotivated or overwhelmed? Are you experiencing irritability, mood swings or crying spells? Do you feel stuck or unfulfilled? You are not alone. I am here to offer support. I help adults seeking life satisfaction and fulfillment. I provide a safe space for self-discovery, awareness and change. Many times, my clients are able to unravel the things holding them back from leading the life they’ve always envisioned. I also help millennial couples in conflictual relationships (Couples who tend to get stuck in an unproductive cycle when trying to communicate).
Are you feeling down, unmotivated or overwhelmed? Are you experiencing irritability, mood swings or crying spells? Do you feel stuck or unfulfilled? You are not alone. I am here to offer support. I help adults seeking life satisfaction and fulfillment. I provide a safe space for self-discovery, awareness and change. Many times, my clients are able to unravel the things holding them back from leading the life they’ve always envisioned. I also help millennial couples in conflictual relationships (Couples who tend to get stuck in an unproductive cycle when trying to communicate).
(980) 243-0732 View (980) 243-0732
Photo of Kim Boubon - Clarity Counseling Services Inc., Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Kim Boubon - Clarity Counseling Services Inc.
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28277
Asking for help can often be difficult but sometimes necessary in order to make the changes that will improve the quality of our lives. I'm originally from Southern California and have lived in Charlotte for several years. I'm a licensed therapist with a degree in psychology and a master's in clinical social work. I'm skilled at treating many mental health challenges and specialize in anxiety, depression, ADHD, relationship issues & more. I have a gentle "no-nonsense" approach that clients say is very productive throughout the course of therapy.
Asking for help can often be difficult but sometimes necessary in order to make the changes that will improve the quality of our lives. I'm originally from Southern California and have lived in Charlotte for several years. I'm a licensed therapist with a degree in psychology and a master's in clinical social work. I'm skilled at treating many mental health challenges and specialize in anxiety, depression, ADHD, relationship issues & more. I have a gentle "no-nonsense" approach that clients say is very productive throughout the course of therapy.
(704) 413-3742 View (704) 413-3742
Photo of Bridget Coomber, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Bridget Coomber
Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28226
I am passionate about helping others with their mental health and wellbeing. I provide therapeutic services to children aged 3+ years old, adolescents, adults, parents, and families. I enjoy helping individuals overcome a range of challenges such as anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, grief, relationship conflict, familial conflict, stress management, life adjustments/transitions, ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, behavioral issues, and parenting support.
I am passionate about helping others with their mental health and wellbeing. I provide therapeutic services to children aged 3+ years old, adolescents, adults, parents, and families. I enjoy helping individuals overcome a range of challenges such as anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, grief, relationship conflict, familial conflict, stress management, life adjustments/transitions, ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, behavioral issues, and parenting support.
(980) 998-9864 View (980) 998-9864
Photo of Darnita D Samuels Lmft Supervisory Candidate, Marriage & Family Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Darnita D Samuels Lmft Supervisory Candidate
Marriage & Family Therapist, MSA, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28262
From time to time we all face challenges and may need someone to help us along the way. I provide a safe, supportive and collaborative environment to empower you in building the skills to manage your issues/concerns. It all starts with a conversation. Let's talk!!
From time to time we all face challenges and may need someone to help us along the way. I provide a safe, supportive and collaborative environment to empower you in building the skills to manage your issues/concerns. It all starts with a conversation. Let's talk!!
(919) 807-1692 View (919) 807-1692
Photo of Suzanne Medlin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Suzanne Medlin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28277
Patient hours: Wed & Fri 8am-2pm. Remote/virtual sessions also available. Are you going through a tough time and feel like life is unraveling before your eyes? Does it seem like nobody understands what you are going through or you're on an emotional rollercoaster? Thought you would never be in this place? Do you feel alone, anxious, depressed and just want to wave a magic wand and feel better? Do you want to feel hopeful you can do things differently? Do you need to take care of yourself?
Patient hours: Wed & Fri 8am-2pm. Remote/virtual sessions also available. Are you going through a tough time and feel like life is unraveling before your eyes? Does it seem like nobody understands what you are going through or you're on an emotional rollercoaster? Thought you would never be in this place? Do you feel alone, anxious, depressed and just want to wave a magic wand and feel better? Do you want to feel hopeful you can do things differently? Do you need to take care of yourself?
(980) 319-1805 View (980) 319-1805
Photo of Rachel Merritt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Rachel Merritt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSWA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28210
Hi, my name is Rachel Merritt. I am currently a Licensed Clinical Social Work Associate. I have experience working with adolescents who have been diagnosed with mental illness or substance use and are a part of the juvenile justice system. My area of focus has been working with youth in individual therapy, working with couples through relationships difficulties and intimacy issues and working with groups in the treatment of trauma.
Hi, my name is Rachel Merritt. I am currently a Licensed Clinical Social Work Associate. I have experience working with adolescents who have been diagnosed with mental illness or substance use and are a part of the juvenile justice system. My area of focus has been working with youth in individual therapy, working with couples through relationships difficulties and intimacy issues and working with groups in the treatment of trauma.
(704) 859-2486 View (704) 859-2486
Photo of Debbie Gregor, Marriage & Family Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Debbie Gregor
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, RN, RCST
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28210
My joy is supporting others in coming back to themselves and ultimately to their connection with others and with the divine. Whether exploring the patterns developed during our conception, birth or early life, or connecting with the body’s wisdom, there is a way we can be with what is happening that allows us to integrate what is most essential. Slowing down, finding your rhythm, tuning in to what you are needing and wanting for yourself, being curious…some sessions are deeply restorative, some profound or surprising, some simply provide the necessary structure for living fully in this 3-D world.
My joy is supporting others in coming back to themselves and ultimately to their connection with others and with the divine. Whether exploring the patterns developed during our conception, birth or early life, or connecting with the body’s wisdom, there is a way we can be with what is happening that allows us to integrate what is most essential. Slowing down, finding your rhythm, tuning in to what you are needing and wanting for yourself, being curious…some sessions are deeply restorative, some profound or surprising, some simply provide the necessary structure for living fully in this 3-D world.
(980) 272-5117 View (980) 272-5117
Photo of Shinia Carter, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Shinia Carter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSWA
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28262
My primary goal is to walk alongside you on this journey providing therapy to clients that they feel validated while also being offered concrete suggestions on how to create change in their lives. I believe that everyone is capable of change, which is why clients bravely seek out a therapist – and an opportunity for healing.
My primary goal is to walk alongside you on this journey providing therapy to clients that they feel validated while also being offered concrete suggestions on how to create change in their lives. I believe that everyone is capable of change, which is why clients bravely seek out a therapist – and an opportunity for healing.
(704) 272-2091 View (704) 272-2091
Photo of Sean D Washington, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Sean D Washington
Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28213
I have seen many clients facing difficult challenges and feelings of hopelessness over the past 30+ years of my career in Mental Health. They've come to me with a need for coping mechanisms, answers, clarity and understanding.
 My approach is one of compassion and guidance; offering a safe space to help people work through the complexities of their lives and find new ways to cope. I believe in the healing power of understanding, listening deeply and allowing clients to explore their feelings.
I have seen many clients facing difficult challenges and feelings of hopelessness over the past 30+ years of my career in Mental Health. They've come to me with a need for coping mechanisms, answers, clarity and understanding.
 My approach is one of compassion and guidance; offering a safe space to help people work through the complexities of their lives and find new ways to cope. I believe in the healing power of understanding, listening deeply and allowing clients to explore their feelings.
(704) 703-9018 View (704) 703-9018
Photo of Heather D Finney, Psychologist in Charlotte, NC
Heather D Finney
Psychologist, PsyD, PLLC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28277
Not accepting new clients
If you're looking for someone to partner with you to make positive changes in your life, I'd love to speak with you! Whether you seek to change your thoughts, feelings, reactions, mood, circumstances, mindset, traumatic memories, self-esteem, relationships, behavior, habits, physical health, or stress level, it's an honor to come alongside you and help you in your pursuit of positive change. I have specialty training and experience in Neuropsychology & Health Psychology, so I also enjoy working with those coping with acute & chronic neurological and medical conditions.
If you're looking for someone to partner with you to make positive changes in your life, I'd love to speak with you! Whether you seek to change your thoughts, feelings, reactions, mood, circumstances, mindset, traumatic memories, self-esteem, relationships, behavior, habits, physical health, or stress level, it's an honor to come alongside you and help you in your pursuit of positive change. I have specialty training and experience in Neuropsychology & Health Psychology, so I also enjoy working with those coping with acute & chronic neurological and medical conditions.
(704) 612-2946 View (704) 612-2946
Photo of Kate Culligan, Marriage & Family Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Kate Culligan
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28204
Are you having relationship difficulties or feeling anxious or depressed? Perhaps you feel stuck and unhappy generally. Or maybe you are grieving a loss, a recent breakup, or a divorce. Over the years I have successfully worked with many individuals and couples to improve their relationships, sort out their feelings, and resolve their anxious and depressed moods. In the event of a breakup or divorce I am able to help you move through your grief and hurt, recover your sense of self, and rebuild your life. Having worked in several different healthcare settings, I will bring my extensive training and experience to our collaboration.
Are you having relationship difficulties or feeling anxious or depressed? Perhaps you feel stuck and unhappy generally. Or maybe you are grieving a loss, a recent breakup, or a divorce. Over the years I have successfully worked with many individuals and couples to improve their relationships, sort out their feelings, and resolve their anxious and depressed moods. In the event of a breakup or divorce I am able to help you move through your grief and hurt, recover your sense of self, and rebuild your life. Having worked in several different healthcare settings, I will bring my extensive training and experience to our collaboration.
(704) 207-0508 View (704) 207-0508
Photo of Ashley Nordby, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Ashley Nordby
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28262
Not accepting new clients
The pain we experience in our relationships shows us the places in us that still need healing. I believe that when we focus on building a new relationship with ourselves, we will see remarkable shifts in ALL our relationships. I seek to help you find clarity about your own needs and find the most effective ways for you to reduce stress that may be related to your current life situation and your closet relationships. My goal is to help you gain deeper understanding and compassion for yourself, while supporting you in moving towards your personal goals.
The pain we experience in our relationships shows us the places in us that still need healing. I believe that when we focus on building a new relationship with ourselves, we will see remarkable shifts in ALL our relationships. I seek to help you find clarity about your own needs and find the most effective ways for you to reduce stress that may be related to your current life situation and your closet relationships. My goal is to help you gain deeper understanding and compassion for yourself, while supporting you in moving towards your personal goals.
(980) 291-9394 View (980) 291-9394
Photo of Blooming Fields Christian Counseling, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Blooming Fields Christian Counseling
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MEd, LCMHC, NCCMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28273
No matter what life brings, YOU are worthy, YOU matter, and YOU can find healing as I commit to offer support, unconditional compassion, and a relentless desire to meet you where you are in life. I consider it an honor to work with children, tweens/teens, families, and adults seeking help and comfort during challenging situations. I aim to equip and encourage parents who are seeking tools and resources to regain confidence in parenting, healthy communication, and secure attachment with their children. Divorce, adoption, anxiety, depression, trauma, life adjustments and emotion regulation are a few of the issues that I typically see.
No matter what life brings, YOU are worthy, YOU matter, and YOU can find healing as I commit to offer support, unconditional compassion, and a relentless desire to meet you where you are in life. I consider it an honor to work with children, tweens/teens, families, and adults seeking help and comfort during challenging situations. I aim to equip and encourage parents who are seeking tools and resources to regain confidence in parenting, healthy communication, and secure attachment with their children. Divorce, adoption, anxiety, depression, trauma, life adjustments and emotion regulation are a few of the issues that I typically see.
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Photo of H Alan Campbell, Licensed Professional Counselor in Charlotte, NC
H Alan Campbell
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28299  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor with five years of experience. I specialize in the areas of depression, anxiety, men’s issues, adult relationship issues, child-parent relationship issues, trauma, and ADHD. I am also an experienced School-Based Mental Health Therapist. I utilize a range of modalities tied to a person-centered approach, including cognitive behavioral therapy, narrative therapy, play therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, interpersonal therapy, motivational interviewing, and solution-focused brief therapy.
I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor with five years of experience. I specialize in the areas of depression, anxiety, men’s issues, adult relationship issues, child-parent relationship issues, trauma, and ADHD. I am also an experienced School-Based Mental Health Therapist. I utilize a range of modalities tied to a person-centered approach, including cognitive behavioral therapy, narrative therapy, play therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, interpersonal therapy, motivational interviewing, and solution-focused brief therapy.
(704) 327-3715 View (704) 327-3715
Photo of Theresa Rhodes (Terri), Psychologist in Charlotte, NC
Theresa Rhodes (Terri)
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28211  (Online Only)
Therapy is a collaborative process grounded in a working and trusting relationship where both client and therapist engage towards building understanding and movement. I strive to create a safe and compassionate environment where you can explore your issues and increase your well-being while identifying life context that contribute to the challenges you face. We will work to apply contextual aspects, including identities, culture, and community alignments, to illuminate both challenges and potential aspects of resolution.
Therapy is a collaborative process grounded in a working and trusting relationship where both client and therapist engage towards building understanding and movement. I strive to create a safe and compassionate environment where you can explore your issues and increase your well-being while identifying life context that contribute to the challenges you face. We will work to apply contextual aspects, including identities, culture, and community alignments, to illuminate both challenges and potential aspects of resolution.
(704) 908-6747 View (704) 908-6747

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Charlotte, NC

3,000+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Charlotte, NC who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Self Esteem
72% Relationship Issues
72% Coping Skills
69% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% BlueCross and BlueShield
73% Aetna
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Charlotte, NC see their clients

61% In Person and Online
39% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Charlotte?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.