Bipolar Disorder Therapists in 33139

Photo of Brittany Bogdajewicz, Licensed Professional Counselor in 33139, FL
Brittany Bogdajewicz
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139  (Online Only)
My specialties include working with transitioning, depression, anxiety, anger, and bipolar disorder.
In the chaos of day-to-day life we tend to forget how much our innate strengths can help us deal with and manage what ever turmoil we encounter. In therapy we will work together to help you recognize and develop your skills, strengths, and values to help you through some of your toughest situations. I am passionate about working with teens and adults in the LGBTQ+ community and empowering individuals to live according to their values.
My specialties include working with transitioning, depression, anxiety, anger, and bipolar disorder.
In the chaos of day-to-day life we tend to forget how much our innate strengths can help us deal with and manage what ever turmoil we encounter. In therapy we will work together to help you recognize and develop your skills, strengths, and values to help you through some of your toughest situations. I am passionate about working with teens and adults in the LGBTQ+ community and empowering individuals to live according to their values.
(773) 232-5677 View (773) 232-5677
Photo of Dr. Colleen Greene, Counselor in 33139, FL
Dr. Colleen Greene
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, CAP
Verified Verified
Miami Beach, FL 33139
Have you been struggling? Have you been trying to avoid conflict, saying yes when you mean no? It's time to find your voice and create a change. I provide a different therapy approach with each individual respecting and recognizing that everyone has different needs. I can help you to make changes to improve your life, let go of toxic relationships, manage your anxiety, depression. I welcome couples, individuals, those struggling with depression, bipolar disorder, grief, anxiety. Change can be hard, but it's not harder than staying stuck somewhere you don't belong. I believe that no human has to struggle in silence.
Have you been struggling? Have you been trying to avoid conflict, saying yes when you mean no? It's time to find your voice and create a change. I provide a different therapy approach with each individual respecting and recognizing that everyone has different needs. I can help you to make changes to improve your life, let go of toxic relationships, manage your anxiety, depression. I welcome couples, individuals, those struggling with depression, bipolar disorder, grief, anxiety. Change can be hard, but it's not harder than staying stuck somewhere you don't belong. I believe that no human has to struggle in silence.
(561) 279-6108 View (561) 279-6108
Photo of Lyudmila Gonik, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 33139, FL
Lyudmila Gonik
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Miami Beach, FL 33139  (Online Only)
Currently, after 15 years of working at the city outpatient mental health clinic I am very excited to open my own private practice providing a high quality of care using telehealth platforms. I have experience helping clients of different age groups and with various mental health issues. My ideal client is someone who suffers from depression/ anxiety/ bipolar disorders, has relationships issues or difficulties to cope with work, school or life transitions stressors. Also, I like to help immigrants adjusting to living in the USA, especially clients from the former Soviet Union. I am fluent in English and Russian languages.
Currently, after 15 years of working at the city outpatient mental health clinic I am very excited to open my own private practice providing a high quality of care using telehealth platforms. I have experience helping clients of different age groups and with various mental health issues. My ideal client is someone who suffers from depression/ anxiety/ bipolar disorders, has relationships issues or difficulties to cope with work, school or life transitions stressors. Also, I like to help immigrants adjusting to living in the USA, especially clients from the former Soviet Union. I am fluent in English and Russian languages.
(718) 736-2721 View (718) 736-2721
Photo of Terry Ann Dornak, Psychologist in 33139, FL
Terry Ann Dornak
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139
Some of the common issues I help my clients address include chronic pain, borderline personality disorder, bipolar disorder, trauma, and LGBTQ+ related issues.
It is my goal to provide you with a safe, therapeutic space to unload and explore your needs, worries, and fears whatever they may be. The path to healing is unique for each of us. We will work collaboratively towards meeting your goals and needs, and in doing so, make your life more comfortable and satisfying. It is my hope that each person who meets with me feels accepted, as I respect each individual's culture, gender, race, religion, and sexual identity.
Some of the common issues I help my clients address include chronic pain, borderline personality disorder, bipolar disorder, trauma, and LGBTQ+ related issues.
It is my goal to provide you with a safe, therapeutic space to unload and explore your needs, worries, and fears whatever they may be. The path to healing is unique for each of us. We will work collaboratively towards meeting your goals and needs, and in doing so, make your life more comfortable and satisfying. It is my hope that each person who meets with me feels accepted, as I respect each individual's culture, gender, race, religion, and sexual identity.
(847) 532-3007 View (847) 532-3007
Photo of Vanessa Paola Andrade, Counselor in 33139, FL
Vanessa Paola Andrade
Counselor, LMHC, QS, MCAP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139  (Online Only)
If you're feeling overwhelmed, anxious or struggling with sadness, therapy is a safe place to share and explore current challenges you are facing in your life: stress, anxiety, problems with relationships, feelings of unhappiness in your life or past trauma still negatively affecting your life. I will support and guide you in the therapeutic process to foster your healing and growth. I’m a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with 14 years of experience who is most comfortable and experienced with clients struggling with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, life transition problems, PTSD and substance use issues.
If you're feeling overwhelmed, anxious or struggling with sadness, therapy is a safe place to share and explore current challenges you are facing in your life: stress, anxiety, problems with relationships, feelings of unhappiness in your life or past trauma still negatively affecting your life. I will support and guide you in the therapeutic process to foster your healing and growth. I’m a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with 14 years of experience who is most comfortable and experienced with clients struggling with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, life transition problems, PTSD and substance use issues.
(305) 506-1433 View (305) 506-1433
Photo of Dr. Elsa M. Orlandini, Psychologist in 33139, FL
Dr. Elsa M. Orlandini
Psychologist, MS, PsyD, CST
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139
MIAMI PSYCHOLOGY GROUP : "I believe the bond that is developed between the therapist and client is essential for change and is based on respect and positive regard. If you are ready to change, I would consider it an honor to help you reach your goals. I believe in building on your strengths and in helping you find the tools necessary to reach a more fulfilling life and tackle the problems you may be facing. If you need someone to listen to you, I can be there for you. Talking about concerns can be empowering and healing." Dr. Elsa M. Orlandini
MIAMI PSYCHOLOGY GROUP : "I believe the bond that is developed between the therapist and client is essential for change and is based on respect and positive regard. If you are ready to change, I would consider it an honor to help you reach your goals. I believe in building on your strengths and in helping you find the tools necessary to reach a more fulfilling life and tackle the problems you may be facing. If you need someone to listen to you, I can be there for you. Talking about concerns can be empowering and healing." Dr. Elsa M. Orlandini
(786) 664-7975 View (786) 664-7975
Photo of Melanie Ryan, Counselor in 33139, FL
Melanie Ryan
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami Beach, FL 33139  (Online Only)
Would you benefit from having a safe, non-judgmental space to express and process your thoughts and emotions? Many times, our past experiences impact our ability to connect to others and appreciate the current moment. It can be helpful to read the previous chapters of our lives to gain an understanding of the present and provide direction for future chapters we aspire to write.
Would you benefit from having a safe, non-judgmental space to express and process your thoughts and emotions? Many times, our past experiences impact our ability to connect to others and appreciate the current moment. It can be helpful to read the previous chapters of our lives to gain an understanding of the present and provide direction for future chapters we aspire to write.
(786) 829-7252 View (786) 829-7252
Photo of Marija Spasic, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in 33139, FL
Marija Spasic
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139
Greetings! You've embarked on a courageous journey by choosing to be here in search for a helping hand. If you're struggling with the fear of the unknown, feeling trapped in the depths of depression, battling the lingering effects of past trauma, or finding yourself trapped by various addictions, I can help you find a way out. We will work together to find the path that leads to your inner strength and freedom, and uncovers your true authentic self.
Greetings! You've embarked on a courageous journey by choosing to be here in search for a helping hand. If you're struggling with the fear of the unknown, feeling trapped in the depths of depression, battling the lingering effects of past trauma, or finding yourself trapped by various addictions, I can help you find a way out. We will work together to find the path that leads to your inner strength and freedom, and uncovers your true authentic self.
(786) 841-2726 View (786) 841-2726
Photo of Cruz A. Rodriguez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 33139, FL
Cruz A. Rodriguez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Miami Beach, FL 33139  (Online Only)
Hello, I’m Cruz Rodriguez a License Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I'm a bilingual clinician with specialized training in various therapeutic modalities, whom has a master degree in social work from Yeshiva University Wurzweiler School of Social Work and in Applied Behavior Analysis from ABA España. I have provided therapy to adults impacted adversely by anxiety, depression, maladaptive behaviors, severe mental illness, substance abuse, and/or family conflicts.
Hello, I’m Cruz Rodriguez a License Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I'm a bilingual clinician with specialized training in various therapeutic modalities, whom has a master degree in social work from Yeshiva University Wurzweiler School of Social Work and in Applied Behavior Analysis from ABA España. I have provided therapy to adults impacted adversely by anxiety, depression, maladaptive behaviors, severe mental illness, substance abuse, and/or family conflicts.
(786) 485-0850 View (786) 485-0850
Photo of Lucia Rose Fernandez, Counselor in 33139, FL
Lucia Rose Fernandez
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami Beach, FL 33139
Hello! My name is Lucia, and I am a licensed mental health counselor specialized in child development and childhood issues. Please, take a moment. How are you feeling today? Perhaps overwhelmed or maybe worried about your child and whether they’re happy? That’s where I come in, as I have vast experience working with children and adolescents and help them work through the many issues they face as they grow and develop. I can help your child manage unhelpful behaviors, become aware of, and connected to their emotions, strengthen their coping skills, improve academic performance, and have a more positive outlook on life.
Hello! My name is Lucia, and I am a licensed mental health counselor specialized in child development and childhood issues. Please, take a moment. How are you feeling today? Perhaps overwhelmed or maybe worried about your child and whether they’re happy? That’s where I come in, as I have vast experience working with children and adolescents and help them work through the many issues they face as they grow and develop. I can help your child manage unhelpful behaviors, become aware of, and connected to their emotions, strengthen their coping skills, improve academic performance, and have a more positive outlook on life.
(786) 998-8458 View (786) 998-8458
Photo of Teresa Cote @Healing Place Counseling LLC, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in 33139, FL
Teresa Cote @Healing Place Counseling LLC
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA , LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
Miami Beach, FL 33139  (Online Only)
As a trauma therapist, I work with many individuals facing deep heartache and struggles that sometimes feel too overwhelming and scary. Trauma can be triggered from some experiences such as past abuse, grief, chronic illness, or being a witness to traumatic events. This can also lead to symptoms of depression, anxiety, panic, fear, phobias, irrational fears, and agitation. Trauma can also lead to negative coping skills such as addictive patterns and behaviors. I can walk alongside you in a journey of healing and assist you in coming to a place of safety and peace and help you overcome and move you towards a place of healing!
As a trauma therapist, I work with many individuals facing deep heartache and struggles that sometimes feel too overwhelming and scary. Trauma can be triggered from some experiences such as past abuse, grief, chronic illness, or being a witness to traumatic events. This can also lead to symptoms of depression, anxiety, panic, fear, phobias, irrational fears, and agitation. Trauma can also lead to negative coping skills such as addictive patterns and behaviors. I can walk alongside you in a journey of healing and assist you in coming to a place of safety and peace and help you overcome and move you towards a place of healing!
(786) 321-3840 View (786) 321-3840
Photo of Sherry Palamara, Psychologist in 33139, FL
Sherry Palamara
Psychologist, PsyD, LMT
Verified Verified
Miami Beach, FL 33139
Dr. Palamara, has 40-years experience in Psychology focusing on managing Passionate-Intimate-Commitment relationships, balancing Mood/overcoming Jealousy, preventing Past Trauma/Abuse Memories from interfering with present relationships; Addictions, Stress, Burn-out, Grief, Parenting; ADHD, Learning Abilities, Memory, and Neuropsychology. Therapeutic focus includes: Eliminating unhealthy flow that causes narrow minded and repetitive patterns by Conquering draining emotions and restoring a healthy mind and body. Once the mind clears, positive templates can be created to strengthen the NEW psyche: contextualscience.org/
Dr. Palamara, has 40-years experience in Psychology focusing on managing Passionate-Intimate-Commitment relationships, balancing Mood/overcoming Jealousy, preventing Past Trauma/Abuse Memories from interfering with present relationships; Addictions, Stress, Burn-out, Grief, Parenting; ADHD, Learning Abilities, Memory, and Neuropsychology. Therapeutic focus includes: Eliminating unhealthy flow that causes narrow minded and repetitive patterns by Conquering draining emotions and restoring a healthy mind and body. Once the mind clears, positive templates can be created to strengthen the NEW psyche: contextualscience.org/
(305) 929-3921 View (305) 929-3921
Photo of Anna Marchenko in 33139, FL
Anna Marchenko
LMHC, MA, EdM, CCHt
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139
Anna Marchenko is a licensed mental health counselor with specialized training in trauma and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), addiction, family counseling, and hypnotherapy. She earned her double Master's degree from Columbia University, New York. She continued her post-graduate education at International Institute of Interpersonal Hypnotherapy and worked at Mount Sinai Hospital and CSEDNY of NY before going into full-time private practice. She provides psychotherapy in a variety of areas, including stress, anxiety, mood disorders, trauma, adjustment, performance psychology, creative and work blocks, sexuality, and interpersonal issues.
Anna Marchenko is a licensed mental health counselor with specialized training in trauma and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), addiction, family counseling, and hypnotherapy. She earned her double Master's degree from Columbia University, New York. She continued her post-graduate education at International Institute of Interpersonal Hypnotherapy and worked at Mount Sinai Hospital and CSEDNY of NY before going into full-time private practice. She provides psychotherapy in a variety of areas, including stress, anxiety, mood disorders, trauma, adjustment, performance psychology, creative and work blocks, sexuality, and interpersonal issues.
(305) 526-4405 View (305) 526-4405
Photo of Justena Kavanagh, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 33139, FL
Justena Kavanagh
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSCW-R
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139  (Online Only)
There is enormous opportunity to improve your life by understanding how the past has affected your current perceptions, thoughts, feelings, and actions. If you're feeling anxious or depressed, struggling in your relationships, or finding that your life, which appears to be okay from the outside, has left you unfulfilled, know that you can move past the pain, frustration, lack of direction, self-doubt. Beginning therapy can be daunting but immensely rewarding. There is no reason to settle for mediocrity or pain. However hard it might be to imagine now, post-traumatic growth is truly possible.
There is enormous opportunity to improve your life by understanding how the past has affected your current perceptions, thoughts, feelings, and actions. If you're feeling anxious or depressed, struggling in your relationships, or finding that your life, which appears to be okay from the outside, has left you unfulfilled, know that you can move past the pain, frustration, lack of direction, self-doubt. Beginning therapy can be daunting but immensely rewarding. There is no reason to settle for mediocrity or pain. However hard it might be to imagine now, post-traumatic growth is truly possible.
(754) 354-7478 View (754) 354-7478
Photo of Dr. Shawna Freshwater: Priority Access Concierge Care, Psychologist in 33139, FL
Dr. Shawna Freshwater: Priority Access Concierge Care
Psychologist, PhD, Doctor, Neurops, Brain, Mind
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139
Anxiety, Depression, Stress, & Relationships can be exhausting, especially if you have low Self-esteem, Attachment injuries, or experienced Neglect, or Trauma. It's hard being human. Our developmental history, relational patterns, brain hardwiring, thinking patterns, emotional states, & personality traits affect how we function in ALL aspects of life. If you are here right now, then you may be struggling. Maybe you feel like things are never going to change. However, that is just your mind playing tricks on you. You are stronger and more resilient than you think. Promise. Let's begin to create the life you want to live today.
Anxiety, Depression, Stress, & Relationships can be exhausting, especially if you have low Self-esteem, Attachment injuries, or experienced Neglect, or Trauma. It's hard being human. Our developmental history, relational patterns, brain hardwiring, thinking patterns, emotional states, & personality traits affect how we function in ALL aspects of life. If you are here right now, then you may be struggling. Maybe you feel like things are never going to change. However, that is just your mind playing tricks on you. You are stronger and more resilient than you think. Promise. Let's begin to create the life you want to live today.
(786) 574-6420 View (786) 574-6420
Photo of Dr. Alina Schulhofer, Provisional Psychologist in 33139, FL
Dr. Alina Schulhofer
Provisional Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139  (Online Only)
Derived from the two ancient Greek words psyche (“spirit” or “soul”) and therapeia (“healing”), psychotherapy is literally defined as “healing of the soul.” Trauma, loss, and other difficult experiences can cause us to lose touch with our innermost selves, leading to suffering, feelings of isolation and disconnection. Depression, anxiety, loneliness, relationship problems, and lack of purpose often result from difficulty knowing and understanding ourselves. My process of psychotherapy is aimed at helping you reconnect with the most authentic aspects of yourself that have become lost over time.
Derived from the two ancient Greek words psyche (“spirit” or “soul”) and therapeia (“healing”), psychotherapy is literally defined as “healing of the soul.” Trauma, loss, and other difficult experiences can cause us to lose touch with our innermost selves, leading to suffering, feelings of isolation and disconnection. Depression, anxiety, loneliness, relationship problems, and lack of purpose often result from difficulty knowing and understanding ourselves. My process of psychotherapy is aimed at helping you reconnect with the most authentic aspects of yourself that have become lost over time.
(561) 556-5771 View (561) 556-5771
Photo of Erika B. Smith, Counselor in 33139, FL
Erika B. Smith
Counselor, LMHC, CCP, CHT
Verified Verified
Miami Beach, FL 33139
I have over 25 years of experience in the mental health field. My experience spans from working with people with acquired disabilities, to substance abuse, veterans/ first responders, and life coaching. I have a passion for helping a client use their belief system to work through challenges moving them toward their desired place.
I have over 25 years of experience in the mental health field. My experience spans from working with people with acquired disabilities, to substance abuse, veterans/ first responders, and life coaching. I have a passion for helping a client use their belief system to work through challenges moving them toward their desired place.
(305) 916-4180 View (305) 916-4180
Photo of Dr. Netta Shaked, PhD, Psychologist in 33139, FL
Dr. Netta Shaked, PhD
Psychologist, PhD, Doctor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139
DOCTOR OF PSYCHOLOGY specializing in FAMILY LAW/CUSTODY & HIGH CONFLICT, ADHD evals & treatment, GIFTED testing, ANXIETY and DEPRESSION. You're here because something is off. Maybe you're hurt, or maybe you're in the midst of a real crisis. I applaud you for getting this far. Choose who you work with wisely. CHOOSE A DOCTOR. CHOOSE A DOCTOR OF PSYCHOLOGY. IT'S FOR YOUR MENTAL HEALTH. I am Dr. Netta Shaked, SOUTH BEACH PSYCHOLOGIST®. I am a FL & NY licensed psychologist providing services, in-person or online, in English, Spanish & Hebrew. I am easy to relate to, warm and compassionate. FREE PARKING
DOCTOR OF PSYCHOLOGY specializing in FAMILY LAW/CUSTODY & HIGH CONFLICT, ADHD evals & treatment, GIFTED testing, ANXIETY and DEPRESSION. You're here because something is off. Maybe you're hurt, or maybe you're in the midst of a real crisis. I applaud you for getting this far. Choose who you work with wisely. CHOOSE A DOCTOR. CHOOSE A DOCTOR OF PSYCHOLOGY. IT'S FOR YOUR MENTAL HEALTH. I am Dr. Netta Shaked, SOUTH BEACH PSYCHOLOGIST®. I am a FL & NY licensed psychologist providing services, in-person or online, in English, Spanish & Hebrew. I am easy to relate to, warm and compassionate. FREE PARKING
(786) 942-9425 View (786) 942-9425
Photo of Miami Psychology Group, Psychologist in 33139, FL
Miami Psychology Group
Psychologist, PsyD, CST
Verified Verified
Miami Beach, FL 33139
We at the Miami Psychology Group (MPG) believe in providing effective, kind and supportive treatment. All our professionals participate in ongoing training to maintain the highest standards in our field. We encourage all clients to participate in initial interviews to see if the practice professionals can meet your needs and most importantly help heal, address and consult on the presenting reason or reasons for attempting treatment. We do not participate in insurance and can provide information on how to have your insurance cover some of the cost if that option is available to you through your insurance.
We at the Miami Psychology Group (MPG) believe in providing effective, kind and supportive treatment. All our professionals participate in ongoing training to maintain the highest standards in our field. We encourage all clients to participate in initial interviews to see if the practice professionals can meet your needs and most importantly help heal, address and consult on the presenting reason or reasons for attempting treatment. We do not participate in insurance and can provide information on how to have your insurance cover some of the cost if that option is available to you through your insurance.
(305) 676-9667 View (305) 676-9667
Photo of Dr. Nicholas Ruben Scheidt, Psychologist in 33139, FL
Dr. Nicholas Ruben Scheidt
Psychologist, MS, PsyD, AADP, NRHSP, Doctor
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139
Are you feeling stuck, unable to move forward because of the challenges in your life? Let me help you to put the pieces back together in your life and move towards what is most meaningful for you. I've served our community for over fifteen years helping people improve their lives at my Lincoln Road office. With training and experience serving diverse populations providing therapy in English, Spanish, and Portuguese, I strive to help clients gain a better understanding of the difficulties they face and to provide them with tools they can utilize to help them make lifelong changes.
Are you feeling stuck, unable to move forward because of the challenges in your life? Let me help you to put the pieces back together in your life and move towards what is most meaningful for you. I've served our community for over fifteen years helping people improve their lives at my Lincoln Road office. With training and experience serving diverse populations providing therapy in English, Spanish, and Portuguese, I strive to help clients gain a better understanding of the difficulties they face and to provide them with tools they can utilize to help them make lifelong changes.
(786) 837-6649 View (786) 837-6649
Bipolar Disorder Therapists

What is the most successful approach to treating bipolar disorder?

Living with bipolar disorder can be challenging, and a number of therapies have been found effective in providing support to patients as they gain the skills to understand and manage the disorder. Family-focused therapy is often helpful for children and teens (the majority of cases develop before age 19); it aims to minimize mood cycling by improving family communication and reducing conflict. It also helps young people navigate the developmental challenges the disorder can create. Cognitive and behavioral therapy (CBT) and variants such as Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)help patients manage the thoughts and feelings that influence bipolar mood swings as well as develop specific behavioral strategies to counteract them.

What happens in therapy for bipolar disorder?

Because the patterns of mood switching and its triggers differ for each person and can change over time, mood tracking or monitoring becomes a basic way patients learn about the nature of their condition. One of the most common features of therapy is finding a workable method of mood monitoring, in which patients track their daily activities and rate their moods, then use the findings to adjust routines accordingly. Patients learn ways of handling the many stresses that arise in life so that they do not trigger mood swings.

What kinds of problems does therapy help with?

Like many other mental health disorders, BPD is heavily influenced by stress; therapy provides skills for coping with stressors of all kinds. Therapy is extremely important for helping individuals identify the situations that may trigger mood switching, so that mood swings can be prevented. Therapy may especially target recognition of the early stages of mood change so that they can be managed. In addition, therapy helps patients deal with the significant amount of turbulence the disorder can create in relationships and in work life.

What is the goal of therapy for bipolar disorder?

Therapy helps patients set up their lives to maintain stability so that their mood isn’t constantly threatened by daily events. Perhaps the first task of therapy is to educate people about the nature of the disorder. At the same time, a primary goal of therapy is to enhance adherence to drug treatment. Extended periods of mood stability can prompt patients to discontinue medication, triggering relapse, while the early phases of manic episodes can feel so energizing that patients stop medication, ushering in full-blown mania and the altered self-perception that can lead to destructive behaviors. Another major goal of therapy is to understand one’s mood patterns so as to minimize both the frequency and intensity of mood cycling.