Photo of Sarah Manchester Therapy, LLC, Counselor in Langley, WA
Sarah Manchester Therapy, LLC
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Langley, WA 98260  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I have worked successfully with many people with many different diagnoses. Whether it's past trauma or abuse, depression, grief and loss, anger, anxiety, mood instability or low self esteem, I compassionately guide my clients in re-claiming their natural state of health and well being. I am committed to and respect the inherent human quality in all of my clients.
I have worked successfully with many people with many different diagnoses. Whether it's past trauma or abuse, depression, grief and loss, anger, anxiety, mood instability or low self esteem, I compassionately guide my clients in re-claiming their natural state of health and well being. I am committed to and respect the inherent human quality in all of my clients.
(360) 529-4794 View (360) 529-4794
Photo of Eric Mulholland, Counselor in Langley, WA
Eric Mulholland
Counselor, MA, LMHCA, EXAT, LMP
Verified Verified
Langley, WA 98260
We may also use approaches from expressive arts therapy, coaching, solution-oriented therapy, mindfulness, and trauma informed work to actualize the change you are seeking.
Greetings, and thanks for taking time to read more about me and my approach to therapy. If you are facing a life challenge, pursuing self-discovery, or seeking new ways to actualize personal/professional growth, talking with a mental health counselor may be the right next step. I'd like to assist you with your journey toward insight, offer tools for well-being, and support your pursuit to break unhealthy patterns. I enjoy working with folks from all walks of life, especially those within the LGBTQIA+ community.
We may also use approaches from expressive arts therapy, coaching, solution-oriented therapy, mindfulness, and trauma informed work to actualize the change you are seeking.
Greetings, and thanks for taking time to read more about me and my approach to therapy. If you are facing a life challenge, pursuing self-discovery, or seeking new ways to actualize personal/professional growth, talking with a mental health counselor may be the right next step. I'd like to assist you with your journey toward insight, offer tools for well-being, and support your pursuit to break unhealthy patterns. I enjoy working with folks from all walks of life, especially those within the LGBTQIA+ community.
(206) 875-2865 View (206) 875-2865
Photo of Kyla Burford, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Langley, WA
Kyla Burford
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, ESA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Langley, WA 98260  (Online Only)
Often times, the only way out is through. You don’t have to make that journey alone. I will teach you skills to cope with your immediate challenges and I’ll support you with identifying and processing past experiences that are getting in the way of the life you want to live. Real change can be a scary, & sometimes painful, process but I will be in your corner, cheering you on & helping you access your strengths to move forward. Whether you are experiencing issues related to depression, anxiety, racial identity, ADHD, trauma, blended family, parenting, or something else, I would be honored to be part of your journey.
Often times, the only way out is through. You don’t have to make that journey alone. I will teach you skills to cope with your immediate challenges and I’ll support you with identifying and processing past experiences that are getting in the way of the life you want to live. Real change can be a scary, & sometimes painful, process but I will be in your corner, cheering you on & helping you access your strengths to move forward. Whether you are experiencing issues related to depression, anxiety, racial identity, ADHD, trauma, blended family, parenting, or something else, I would be honored to be part of your journey.
(360) 404-7239 View (360) 404-7239
Photo of Chris J Porter, Counselor in Langley, WA
Chris J Porter
Counselor, MS, LMHC, MHP, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Langley, WA 98260
Hello! I'm glad you're considering counseling. My hope is that we’ll be able to work as a committed team to address your most challenging mental health concerns. It is tough work facing and feeling things we typically want to avoid. As we get started, it’s important to ensure that you feel completely safe to bring your full self into session— thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Our time needs to be effective and results-driven, and in my years in practice I’ve built a skillset that utilizes evidence based practices (EBPs) in tandem with your unique strengths and innate talents and adds to your mental health toolbox.
Hello! I'm glad you're considering counseling. My hope is that we’ll be able to work as a committed team to address your most challenging mental health concerns. It is tough work facing and feeling things we typically want to avoid. As we get started, it’s important to ensure that you feel completely safe to bring your full self into session— thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Our time needs to be effective and results-driven, and in my years in practice I’ve built a skillset that utilizes evidence based practices (EBPs) in tandem with your unique strengths and innate talents and adds to your mental health toolbox.
(360) 322-1541 View (360) 322-1541
Photo of Patrick Moll-Nevins, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Langley, WA
Patrick Moll-Nevins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Langley, WA 98260
Anxiety, depression and other issues can take us off guard, blindsiding us by suddenly challenging our confidence, undermining our autonomy, and bringing to mind some of our most difficult experiences. It is common to assume these problems will go away on their own or if we just take a break. It is my experience that over time these problems reoccur in even more confusing and disorienting ways that might lead to crisis, leaving us feeling even more isolated and vulnerable. Sometimes the most difficult step is just asking for help, to place ourselves in a position of vulnerability.
Anxiety, depression and other issues can take us off guard, blindsiding us by suddenly challenging our confidence, undermining our autonomy, and bringing to mind some of our most difficult experiences. It is common to assume these problems will go away on their own or if we just take a break. It is my experience that over time these problems reoccur in even more confusing and disorienting ways that might lead to crisis, leaving us feeling even more isolated and vulnerable. Sometimes the most difficult step is just asking for help, to place ourselves in a position of vulnerability.
(360) 320-7834 View (360) 320-7834
Photo of Daniel Algeo, Counselor in Langley, WA
Daniel Algeo
Counselor, MA, LMHCA, CSC, CMI
Verified Verified
Langley, WA 98260
Occasionally, it is difficult to discern our needs and desires during changing stages of life or after significant life events. During these times, we may be unable to see all our available choices. Additionally, we can experience self-defeating behaviors that are barriers to experiencing the full range of life. Sometimes this is based on learned belief systems causing faulty assumptions and cognitive distortions we have adopted about ourselves, others, and life. Through therapy, I provide counseling services to a wide variety of diverse adult clients, aiding their navigation of transforming life's obstacles into opportunities.
Occasionally, it is difficult to discern our needs and desires during changing stages of life or after significant life events. During these times, we may be unable to see all our available choices. Additionally, we can experience self-defeating behaviors that are barriers to experiencing the full range of life. Sometimes this is based on learned belief systems causing faulty assumptions and cognitive distortions we have adopted about ourselves, others, and life. Through therapy, I provide counseling services to a wide variety of diverse adult clients, aiding their navigation of transforming life's obstacles into opportunities.
(360) 539-1166 View (360) 539-1166
Photo of Charlene Ray, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Langley, WA
Charlene Ray
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Langley, WA 98260
I provide a unique combination of cognitive behavioral, soul centered, poetry and nature based therapies that guide you to discovering the strengths and gifts within yourself. My work is to empower and inspire you to take control of your life, and create a more positive and satisfying life that enables you to achieve your dreams.
I provide a unique combination of cognitive behavioral, soul centered, poetry and nature based therapies that guide you to discovering the strengths and gifts within yourself. My work is to empower and inspire you to take control of your life, and create a more positive and satisfying life that enables you to achieve your dreams.
(360) 215-3635 View (360) 215-3635
Photo of Rachel Hilliard Psychotherapy, Counselor in Langley, WA
Rachel Hilliard Psychotherapy
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Langley, WA 98260
*Accepting new clients*- It can be lonely and overwhelming to find ourselves in emotional struggle. The therapeutic relationship is unique and one that I deeply trust. It's instrumental to have a companion and guide as we traverse these unchartered inner landscapes. The pain we feel invites us on a transformative journey from obscurity to clarity. It's so tempting to contract when we are challenged, but it's critical to soften and trust into the process. This movement through our pain rearranges us into an expanded version of ourselves. I bring the qualities of warmth, openness, and curiosity to this transformative work together.
*Accepting new clients*- It can be lonely and overwhelming to find ourselves in emotional struggle. The therapeutic relationship is unique and one that I deeply trust. It's instrumental to have a companion and guide as we traverse these unchartered inner landscapes. The pain we feel invites us on a transformative journey from obscurity to clarity. It's so tempting to contract when we are challenged, but it's critical to soften and trust into the process. This movement through our pain rearranges us into an expanded version of ourselves. I bring the qualities of warmth, openness, and curiosity to this transformative work together.
(360) 226-5416 View (360) 226-5416

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Beyond the Couch Psychotherapy, Counselor in Langley, WA
Beyond the Couch Psychotherapy
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Clinton, WA 98236
My primary focus is enhancing the lives of clients who have suffered with trauma and assist them to create the life they want.
Congratulations for getting this far in your quest to enrich your life! Calling me (or any therapist) can be another challenging step. I offer a FREE 30-minute session to help you find the best person to assist you. My Therapeutic Approach revolves around you and your goals. My training supports our collaboration for your success attaining the life you want and deserve drawing on Family Systems Theory, Comprehensive Resource Model (CRM), EMDR, Dialectic Behavior Therapy (DBT), Voice Dialogue, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Neuro-Linguistic Processing (NLP), and Motivational Interviewing (MI), all within a holistic approach.
My primary focus is enhancing the lives of clients who have suffered with trauma and assist them to create the life they want.
Congratulations for getting this far in your quest to enrich your life! Calling me (or any therapist) can be another challenging step. I offer a FREE 30-minute session to help you find the best person to assist you. My Therapeutic Approach revolves around you and your goals. My training supports our collaboration for your success attaining the life you want and deserve drawing on Family Systems Theory, Comprehensive Resource Model (CRM), EMDR, Dialectic Behavior Therapy (DBT), Voice Dialogue, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Neuro-Linguistic Processing (NLP), and Motivational Interviewing (MI), all within a holistic approach.
(206) 350-9746 View (206) 350-9746
Photo of Dr. Paula A Lintin, Counselor in Langley, WA
Dr. Paula A Lintin
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Freeland, WA 98249  (Online Only)
Trauma Informed Treatment covers a range of different therapy methods to suit your therapeutic needs.
Dr. Lintin understands how stepping into your truth may be frightening. There is no right way to uncover emotions that may be blocking you from living a fulfilled life. Everyone has stories to tell, unique, inspiring, challenging and sometimes devastating. The shocking thing is that many people walk through life without ever sharing these life events and so often with trauma, the guilt and shame can stop you from telling anyone causing difficulties in your relationships with others in both personal and professional life.
Trauma Informed Treatment covers a range of different therapy methods to suit your therapeutic needs.
Dr. Lintin understands how stepping into your truth may be frightening. There is no right way to uncover emotions that may be blocking you from living a fulfilled life. Everyone has stories to tell, unique, inspiring, challenging and sometimes devastating. The shocking thing is that many people walk through life without ever sharing these life events and so often with trauma, the guilt and shame can stop you from telling anyone causing difficulties in your relationships with others in both personal and professional life.
(206) 687-4809 View (206) 687-4809
Photo of Mindy Jones, Counselor in Langley, WA
Mindy Jones
Counselor, MA, LMHCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mukilteo, WA 98275  (Online Only)
I draw on several approaches for treatment including EMDR, mindfulness-based CBT, and traditional talk therapy, tailoring my practice toward the needs of each person. I use a humanistic attachment lens informed by interpersonal neurobiology. I primarily work with people who have complex intersections of identity and those who have experienced trauma. The trauma may surface through symptoms of depression, anxiety, PTSD, or difficulty managing relationships. I work with a lot of individuals who have experienced complex trauma, developmental trauma, a single traumatic event, emotional neglect, and physical neglect.
I draw on several approaches for treatment including EMDR, mindfulness-based CBT, and traditional talk therapy, tailoring my practice toward the needs of each person. I use a humanistic attachment lens informed by interpersonal neurobiology. I primarily work with people who have complex intersections of identity and those who have experienced trauma. The trauma may surface through symptoms of depression, anxiety, PTSD, or difficulty managing relationships. I work with a lot of individuals who have experienced complex trauma, developmental trauma, a single traumatic event, emotional neglect, and physical neglect.
(425) 584-2463 View (425) 584-2463
Photo of Monique Maio, Counselor in Langley, WA
Monique Maio
Counselor, MA, LMHC, MHP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mukilteo, WA 98275
Accepting new clients. Do you struggle with your mood, a life transition, addressing addiction, managing a chronic illness, or recovering from trauma? Or do you feel overwhelmed, unable to help a loved one in the midst of significant problems? The good news is you are not alone. Deciding to reach out and get help is an important first step to changing patterns, healing wounds, and restoring relationships.
Accepting new clients. Do you struggle with your mood, a life transition, addressing addiction, managing a chronic illness, or recovering from trauma? Or do you feel overwhelmed, unable to help a loved one in the midst of significant problems? The good news is you are not alone. Deciding to reach out and get help is an important first step to changing patterns, healing wounds, and restoring relationships.
(425) 484-9832 View (425) 484-9832
Photo of Bonnie Walchuk at Dream Big Wellness, Marriage & Family Therapist in Langley, WA
Bonnie Walchuk at Dream Big Wellness
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Clinton, WA 98236
Waitlist for new clients
At Dream Big Wellness we warmly welcome our clients in taking this step to find support and compassionate care. We are a team of licensed and experienced clinicians in WA state & nationally registered art therapists. We specialize in supporting people impacted by cancer, medical illness, chronic illness/pain, trauma, stress, bereavement, grief & loss, adjustment & transition, anxiety & depression. Dream Big Wellness is an Art Therapy & Integrative Wellness 501(c)3 Nonprofit increasing access to mental health care, art therapy, and wellness services through our Pay it Forward Program. www.dreambigwellness.org/pay-it-forward/
At Dream Big Wellness we warmly welcome our clients in taking this step to find support and compassionate care. We are a team of licensed and experienced clinicians in WA state & nationally registered art therapists. We specialize in supporting people impacted by cancer, medical illness, chronic illness/pain, trauma, stress, bereavement, grief & loss, adjustment & transition, anxiety & depression. Dream Big Wellness is an Art Therapy & Integrative Wellness 501(c)3 Nonprofit increasing access to mental health care, art therapy, and wellness services through our Pay it Forward Program. www.dreambigwellness.org/pay-it-forward/
(425) 403-2630 View (425) 403-2630
Photo of Breathing Space Counseling PLLC, Counselor in Langley, WA
Breathing Space Counseling PLLC
Counselor, LMHC, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Freeland, WA 98249
TMS Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation - Outpatient Mental Health Clinic on Whidbey Island serving Island County and mainland regions for Neurostar TMS treatments, now treating adolescents and adults for Major Depression, Anxiety, OCD. Therapists available to treat Individuals, Teens, Couples and Families in person and virtually focus areas, Depression, Anxiety, OCD, PTSD, ADD, Addictions, Relationships.
TMS Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation - Outpatient Mental Health Clinic on Whidbey Island serving Island County and mainland regions for Neurostar TMS treatments, now treating adolescents and adults for Major Depression, Anxiety, OCD. Therapists available to treat Individuals, Teens, Couples and Families in person and virtually focus areas, Depression, Anxiety, OCD, PTSD, ADD, Addictions, Relationships.
(360) 997-2006 View (360) 997-2006
Photo of Vanessa Hooper, Counselor in Langley, WA
Vanessa Hooper
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Freeland, WA 98249  (Online Only)
Using a trauma-informed, social justice approach clients and couples feel seen and heard, allowing for a safe place to revisit trauma, address conflict, confront betrayal and process life transitions.
As a multicultural therapist, I help individuals and couples recognize how institutions of power, environment, family dynamics and personal histories influence and shape identity, values and decision making. My approach supports clients to identify and challenge narratives negatively impacting their life, to uncover their path for transformation. I work with individuals and couples of all identities and relationship types, who are wanting a change and a desire to deepen their understanding of one another, work through trauma, explore setbacks in their relationships, and build a safe space for liberation, empowerment, and connection.
Using a trauma-informed, social justice approach clients and couples feel seen and heard, allowing for a safe place to revisit trauma, address conflict, confront betrayal and process life transitions.
As a multicultural therapist, I help individuals and couples recognize how institutions of power, environment, family dynamics and personal histories influence and shape identity, values and decision making. My approach supports clients to identify and challenge narratives negatively impacting their life, to uncover their path for transformation. I work with individuals and couples of all identities and relationship types, who are wanting a change and a desire to deepen their understanding of one another, work through trauma, explore setbacks in their relationships, and build a safe space for liberation, empowerment, and connection.
(509) 776-7438 View (509) 776-7438
Photo of Samantha Studley, Counselor in Langley, WA
Samantha Studley
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Mukilteo, WA 98275
My therapeutic style is trauma-informed, compassionate, and authentic.
I am accepting a few new clients currently, please contact me for availability and to schedule a consult to see if we are a good fit. I work with teens and adults on struggles such as anxiety, panic attacks, depression, mood disorders, life transitions, addiction, identity questioning and transitions (LGBTQIA+ affirming), codependency, issues in relationships, and more. I’m passionate about helping clients who want to heal in ways that allow them to move forward and remove obstacles preventing them from reaching their goals and embracing their truths.
My therapeutic style is trauma-informed, compassionate, and authentic.
I am accepting a few new clients currently, please contact me for availability and to schedule a consult to see if we are a good fit. I work with teens and adults on struggles such as anxiety, panic attacks, depression, mood disorders, life transitions, addiction, identity questioning and transitions (LGBTQIA+ affirming), codependency, issues in relationships, and more. I’m passionate about helping clients who want to heal in ways that allow them to move forward and remove obstacles preventing them from reaching their goals and embracing their truths.
(425) 584-3138 View (425) 584-3138
Photo of Jenna Abrams, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Langley, WA
Jenna Abrams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Mukilteo, WA 98275  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I have experience working with anxiety, depression, adjustment disorders, and trauma, as well as bipolar disorder, personality disorders, and ADHD.
Hi there! I am currently accepting new Telehealth clients in Washington and North Carolina. Learning to trust someone is hard, but having to face difficult experiences alone can be even harder. I am here to help you make that journey (feel) easier, and help you grow at the same time. Using a holistic, person-centered approach, I will learn what makes you who you are, and will develop a unique treatment plan tailored to your needs. I enjoy working with individuals and couples, people of all orientations, and with military members and their families. I value support and validation but encourage solutions and change.
I have experience working with anxiety, depression, adjustment disorders, and trauma, as well as bipolar disorder, personality disorders, and ADHD.
Hi there! I am currently accepting new Telehealth clients in Washington and North Carolina. Learning to trust someone is hard, but having to face difficult experiences alone can be even harder. I am here to help you make that journey (feel) easier, and help you grow at the same time. Using a holistic, person-centered approach, I will learn what makes you who you are, and will develop a unique treatment plan tailored to your needs. I enjoy working with individuals and couples, people of all orientations, and with military members and their families. I value support and validation but encourage solutions and change.
(425) 610-8484 View (425) 610-8484
Photo of Susan Hessel, Counselor in Langley, WA
Susan Hessel
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mukilteo, WA 98275  (Online Only)
Welcome. I am so glad you are taking steps to care for yourself. Whether you are looking for support during a stressful time in your life or healing from unresolved trauma we will work collaboratively to create in you a solid emotional foundation. I believe we all have the answers we need to let go and move on with life. We will work together to explore the sources of your discomfort and find ways specific to you to release the impasses that have held you back from being your authentic self. We will gently address your needs to become more self-empowered and confidently advocate for yourself taking charge of your emotional health.l
Welcome. I am so glad you are taking steps to care for yourself. Whether you are looking for support during a stressful time in your life or healing from unresolved trauma we will work collaboratively to create in you a solid emotional foundation. I believe we all have the answers we need to let go and move on with life. We will work together to explore the sources of your discomfort and find ways specific to you to release the impasses that have held you back from being your authentic self. We will gently address your needs to become more self-empowered and confidently advocate for yourself taking charge of your emotional health.l
(713) 766-6418 View (713) 766-6418
Photo of Sound Psychotherapy & Counseling Services PLLC , Counselor in Langley, WA
Sound Psychotherapy & Counseling Services PLLC
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mukilteo, WA 98275
We have many specialities and use various modalities to help those seeking to heal trauma, manage difficult emotions, engage more effectively in relationships, and change detrimental behaviors.
We are a group of therapists that believe therapy is an important life choice that people make when things get tough. This courageous decision must be honored with compassion, empathy, and sincerity. We are passionate about helping and sharing in the journey towards greater health and happiness. It is important to feel safe in therapy, and thus feel free to say what is on one's mind and in one's hearts while always being met with compassionate understanding. We believe that every person deserves safety, dignity, and peace of mind. We love working with people who are seeking to live their best life
We have many specialities and use various modalities to help those seeking to heal trauma, manage difficult emotions, engage more effectively in relationships, and change detrimental behaviors.
We are a group of therapists that believe therapy is an important life choice that people make when things get tough. This courageous decision must be honored with compassion, empathy, and sincerity. We are passionate about helping and sharing in the journey towards greater health and happiness. It is important to feel safe in therapy, and thus feel free to say what is on one's mind and in one's hearts while always being met with compassionate understanding. We believe that every person deserves safety, dignity, and peace of mind. We love working with people who are seeking to live their best life
(425) 214-4940 View (425) 214-4940
Photo of Carolyn Akhtar, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Langley, WA
Carolyn Akhtar
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSWAIC
Verified Verified
Mukilteo, WA 98275  (Online Only)
I am accepting new clients. There is no question life has its ups and downs. Sometimes we all just need a little extra support. I work with people from many walks of life dealing with many different situations. I treat adolescents, adults, couples and families with anxiety, depression, stress, grief, life changes, relationships, addiction, trauma and many other challenges.
I am accepting new clients. There is no question life has its ups and downs. Sometimes we all just need a little extra support. I work with people from many walks of life dealing with many different situations. I treat adolescents, adults, couples and families with anxiety, depression, stress, grief, life changes, relationships, addiction, trauma and many other challenges.
(425) 532-3265 View (425) 532-3265

See more therapy options for Langley

Trauma and PTSD Therapists

When should I seek treatment for trauma?

Not everyone who undergoes trauma needs therapy to heal, but many do. If, after experiencing a traumatic event, you find yourself struggling with symptoms such as nightmares, dissociation, irritability, or emotional numbness—especially if these symptoms last more than a month and are severe enough to interfere with your daily functioning—you may benefit from seeking out therapy with a trauma-informed provider.

How long does trauma therapy take?

Different types of therapy for trauma unfold on different timelines. Prolonged exposure therapy and cognitive processing therapy, for example, each take about three months, while trauma-informed CBT may last anywhere from 8 to 25 sessions. Other approaches, especially those that are less structured or that incorporate elements from multiple modalities, may be more open-ended, though many patients report feeling better within the first few months of treatment.

What happens if trauma is left untreated?

Unaddressed trauma can have serious—even devastating—effects on relationships, career, and day-to-day functioning. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) can lead people to distrust or lash out at others, making it difficult to maintain intimate relationships; it can also trigger symptoms such as flashbacks or hyperreactivity that can interfere with a person’s ability to function effectively, personally and/or professionally. Some sufferers turn to drugs to find relief. Symptoms may lessen on their own with time, but there is no guarantee that PTSD will resolve on its own.

Can PTSD come back after treatment?

It is possible for PTSD symptoms to recur months or years after successful treatment. This is because, like most mental health disorders, it is not possible to “cure” PTSD, and stressful life events may cause symptoms to recur in even the most resilient individuals. There is no shame in re-experiencing PTSD symptoms nor in returning to therapy when such relapses occur; indeed, many forms of trauma therapy explicitly encourage periodic “maintenance sessions” to reinforce coping skills and ensure that symptoms stay manageable.