Photo of One By One Behavioral Health, Counselor in Provo, UT
One By One Behavioral Health
Counselor, CMHC
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84601
Waitlist for new clients
I understand the pain that broken family systems and relationships may cause.
Hello, my name is Jen in Makin and I am a Clinical Mental Health Counselor specializing in girls and women’s mental health services. I have extensive training in managing high risk situations and crisis. I have 15 years of experience working within the field of mental health, including working in acute inpatient settings and outpatient. I am DBT skill focused therapist and believe in teaching emotional self reliance through boundaries. I am trained in Crisis Management, addiction recovery, DBT interventions and family systems. I work hard to ensure my clients feel heard and leave much better than I found them.
I understand the pain that broken family systems and relationships may cause.
Hello, my name is Jen in Makin and I am a Clinical Mental Health Counselor specializing in girls and women’s mental health services. I have extensive training in managing high risk situations and crisis. I have 15 years of experience working within the field of mental health, including working in acute inpatient settings and outpatient. I am DBT skill focused therapist and believe in teaching emotional self reliance through boundaries. I am trained in Crisis Management, addiction recovery, DBT interventions and family systems. I work hard to ensure my clients feel heard and leave much better than I found them.
(385) 213-2225 View (385) 213-2225
Photo of Karen Pendleton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Karen Pendleton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MA, EMDR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Waitlist for new clients
The challenges we face as individuals, as a community, and as a society can have a profound impact on the way we view the world, ourselves and others. Exposure to multiple adverse life experiences over time (experienced directly or in anticipation of adverse experiences) can progressively increase symptoms of anxiety, depression, clinical, and sub-clinical PTSD and even impact the state and health of our bodies. Adverse life experiences are often stored in the body and can be coded to our DNA. Somatic forms of therapy such as EMDR and Brainspotting help to adjust this lens by integrating and fully reprocessing adverse experiences.
The challenges we face as individuals, as a community, and as a society can have a profound impact on the way we view the world, ourselves and others. Exposure to multiple adverse life experiences over time (experienced directly or in anticipation of adverse experiences) can progressively increase symptoms of anxiety, depression, clinical, and sub-clinical PTSD and even impact the state and health of our bodies. Adverse life experiences are often stored in the body and can be coded to our DNA. Somatic forms of therapy such as EMDR and Brainspotting help to adjust this lens by integrating and fully reprocessing adverse experiences.
(801) 436-7947 View (801) 436-7947
Photo of Jenn Mann, Marriage & Family Therapist in Provo, UT
Jenn Mann
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, EMDR, CSAT-C, EFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84602
Waitlist for new clients
Hi I'm Jenn. I specialize in treating eating disorders, trauma/ PTSD, shame, betrayal trauma, difficulties in relationships, grief/loss, and pornography/other sexual addiction. I also have years of experience working with clients with depression and anxiety, self harm, suicidality, and substance abuse. For 18+ years I've been privileged to work with adolescents, adults, couples and families to help them find healing and hope while I've worked in inpatient, residential treatment, intensive day programs, and outpatient therapy. I love being able to be a part of a persons journey of recovery and healing, and the process of change.
Hi I'm Jenn. I specialize in treating eating disorders, trauma/ PTSD, shame, betrayal trauma, difficulties in relationships, grief/loss, and pornography/other sexual addiction. I also have years of experience working with clients with depression and anxiety, self harm, suicidality, and substance abuse. For 18+ years I've been privileged to work with adolescents, adults, couples and families to help them find healing and hope while I've worked in inpatient, residential treatment, intensive day programs, and outpatient therapy. I love being able to be a part of a persons journey of recovery and healing, and the process of change.
(385) 399-1549 View (385) 399-1549
Photo of Best Life Therapy - Jeremy Jensen, Counselor in Provo, UT
Best Life Therapy - Jeremy Jensen
Counselor, ACMHC
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84606
I am trained in (EMDR) and I also have experience using aspects of Internal Family Systems (IFS), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Relapse Prevention Therapy (RPT), and Motivational Interviewing (MI).
One of my goals with therapy is to help others find meaning in their lives. It can be difficult when one feels as if they are not healthy emotionally or mentally. I work to have a good natured approach and strong connection that can help me assist clients in finding positive aspects in themselves and in building resiliency and strength. I have worked with a wide-ranging populace of clients and have expertise in working with trauma. I believe that the key to good therapy is the relationship, and I am a person-centered therapist, yet I work with any different modalities, depending on each individuals needs.
I am trained in (EMDR) and I also have experience using aspects of Internal Family Systems (IFS), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Relapse Prevention Therapy (RPT), and Motivational Interviewing (MI).
One of my goals with therapy is to help others find meaning in their lives. It can be difficult when one feels as if they are not healthy emotionally or mentally. I work to have a good natured approach and strong connection that can help me assist clients in finding positive aspects in themselves and in building resiliency and strength. I have worked with a wide-ranging populace of clients and have expertise in working with trauma. I believe that the key to good therapy is the relationship, and I am a person-centered therapist, yet I work with any different modalities, depending on each individuals needs.
(801) 406-8672 View (801) 406-8672
Photo of Suzette Fritinger, LCSW at Aspen Cove Counseling , Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Suzette Fritinger, LCSW at Aspen Cove Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84604
Today is the first day of the rest of your life! Start the journey to more peace and happiness in relationships with others and within yourself. Have you wanted to go to a therapist but felt apprehensive? I have seen and heard everything over the 20+ years in practice so nothing will shock me. addictions, mood disorders, anxiety, depression, communication and conflict resolution, as well as intimacy and sexual issues in couples therapy. also eating disorders and body image issues, grief and loss are just a few of the areas I specialize in. If your not sure where to start, I can help. I offer Saturday, daytime and evening times.
Today is the first day of the rest of your life! Start the journey to more peace and happiness in relationships with others and within yourself. Have you wanted to go to a therapist but felt apprehensive? I have seen and heard everything over the 20+ years in practice so nothing will shock me. addictions, mood disorders, anxiety, depression, communication and conflict resolution, as well as intimacy and sexual issues in couples therapy. also eating disorders and body image issues, grief and loss are just a few of the areas I specialize in. If your not sure where to start, I can help. I offer Saturday, daytime and evening times.
(385) 264-0874 View (385) 264-0874
Photo of Christopher Scott, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Christopher Scott
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84601
Everyone experiences life’s challenges in a unique way, and sometimes those experiences seem daunting. Nobody should ever feel like having to endure life’s challenges alone. Effective evidence-based techniques exist to help everyone address the myriad obstacles that might hold people back. I have substantial experience working with individuals and groups in educational settings. I thrive in environments of learning and growth. Whatever difficulties arise in life, I stand with you on your journey of discovery, learning, and progress.
Everyone experiences life’s challenges in a unique way, and sometimes those experiences seem daunting. Nobody should ever feel like having to endure life’s challenges alone. Effective evidence-based techniques exist to help everyone address the myriad obstacles that might hold people back. I have substantial experience working with individuals and groups in educational settings. I thrive in environments of learning and growth. Whatever difficulties arise in life, I stand with you on your journey of discovery, learning, and progress.
(801) 335-4683 View (801) 335-4683
Photo of Ellen Hersam, Marriage & Family Therapist in Provo, UT
Ellen Hersam
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604  (Online Only)
As a person-centered therapist, I consider each individual, couple, family and their insights and life experiences unique.
It takes great courage to recognize when you need help and even more to ask for it. Even the strongest and most healthy need a trusted mentor, healer, and guide in their life at some point. Do you find yourself asking questions about sex, sexual health, sexual relationships, or intimacy within your relationship? Do you feel you have a place to ask and explore sexual topics and understand your sexual body? Understanding this part of yourself is an important part of your ability to relate and interact with yourself AND to connect, relate, and interact with others throughout your life. Here is a space for you.
As a person-centered therapist, I consider each individual, couple, family and their insights and life experiences unique.
It takes great courage to recognize when you need help and even more to ask for it. Even the strongest and most healthy need a trusted mentor, healer, and guide in their life at some point. Do you find yourself asking questions about sex, sexual health, sexual relationships, or intimacy within your relationship? Do you feel you have a place to ask and explore sexual topics and understand your sexual body? Understanding this part of yourself is an important part of your ability to relate and interact with yourself AND to connect, relate, and interact with others throughout your life. Here is a space for you.
(408) 547-2354 View (408) 547-2354
Photo of Cameron John, Psychologist in Provo, UT
Cameron John
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
As a therapist, Cameron utilizes a collaborative approach creating a space where experiences and ideas can be explored to gain understanding. With this knowledge it is possible to create new perspectives, move forward with life transitions and ultimately a path towards healing. He uses methods that support clients in their life journey including emotion focused approaches, various cognitive strategies, and contemporary psychoanalytic theory. One size does not fit all and a concerted effort to find what works best is paramount.
As a therapist, Cameron utilizes a collaborative approach creating a space where experiences and ideas can be explored to gain understanding. With this knowledge it is possible to create new perspectives, move forward with life transitions and ultimately a path towards healing. He uses methods that support clients in their life journey including emotion focused approaches, various cognitive strategies, and contemporary psychoanalytic theory. One size does not fit all and a concerted effort to find what works best is paramount.
(801) 829-9590 View (801) 829-9590
Photo of Brody Bates, Counselor in Provo, UT
Brody Bates
Counselor, CMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84601
I work with clients suffering from depression, addictions, anxiety, trauma, family conflict, grief and loss, coping skills, identity, spirituality, stress, self harm, suicidal ideation, eating disorders, gender issues, anger, relationship problems, and more.
Welcome to Summit View Counseling! We have several great professionals on our team to support and assist you. I have personally worked in the mental health field in various capacities for 17 years. I have come to understand the needs of individuals, couples, and families as they face challenges which can seem overwhelming.  I appreciate the impact of evidenced based psychotherapies in helping the clients I work with achieve the results they are seeking. I also recognize the power of being present and flexible as needs in treatment evolve.
I work with clients suffering from depression, addictions, anxiety, trauma, family conflict, grief and loss, coping skills, identity, spirituality, stress, self harm, suicidal ideation, eating disorders, gender issues, anger, relationship problems, and more.
Welcome to Summit View Counseling! We have several great professionals on our team to support and assist you. I have personally worked in the mental health field in various capacities for 17 years. I have come to understand the needs of individuals, couples, and families as they face challenges which can seem overwhelming.  I appreciate the impact of evidenced based psychotherapies in helping the clients I work with achieve the results they are seeking. I also recognize the power of being present and flexible as needs in treatment evolve.
(385) 217-6293 View (385) 217-6293
Photo of Sara Taylor Oliver, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Sara Taylor Oliver
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LISW
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84606  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
My name is Sara Taylor Oliver. I'm passionate about people, art, and stories; and I love being a therapist. My therapeutic style is compassionate and sincere. I offer keen insight into your challenges and invite you to see yourself in new ways. I am also holistic in approach; I will carefully assess factors other clinicians may have missed; elements that can be powerful channels for health and wellbeing. From firsthand experience, I understand how complex and abstract it can be to navigate identity, purpose, adversity, relationships, and trauma.
My name is Sara Taylor Oliver. I'm passionate about people, art, and stories; and I love being a therapist. My therapeutic style is compassionate and sincere. I offer keen insight into your challenges and invite you to see yourself in new ways. I am also holistic in approach; I will carefully assess factors other clinicians may have missed; elements that can be powerful channels for health and wellbeing. From firsthand experience, I understand how complex and abstract it can be to navigate identity, purpose, adversity, relationships, and trauma.
View
Photo of Daniel Allen Burgess, Marriage & Family Therapist in Provo, UT
Daniel Allen Burgess
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Desiring for deeper, more fulfilling relationships but feeling hindered by obstacles like anxiety and fear are my ideal clients. They seek to form healthy, loving bonds with themselves, others, and their faith. Their goals are to understand their reactions, communicate openly, and embrace their purpose confidently. They desire transformative experiences to overcome challenges and distractions, fostering genuine connections and enriched lives.
Desiring for deeper, more fulfilling relationships but feeling hindered by obstacles like anxiety and fear are my ideal clients. They seek to form healthy, loving bonds with themselves, others, and their faith. Their goals are to understand their reactions, communicate openly, and embrace their purpose confidently. They desire transformative experiences to overcome challenges and distractions, fostering genuine connections and enriched lives.
(408) 542-0564 View (408) 542-0564
Photo of The Center for Couples and Families, Marriage & Family Therapist in Provo, UT
The Center for Couples and Families
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
12 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Relationships are one of the most important things in life. Whether that be with a partner, spouse, parent, child or other family member. We understand that strengthening and maintaining those relationships is at the top or your list. It’s at the top of our list too! Change is possible if you have a desire to learn and apply the skills and knowledge you will acquire through participating in therapy.
Relationships are one of the most important things in life. Whether that be with a partner, spouse, parent, child or other family member. We understand that strengthening and maintaining those relationships is at the top or your list. It’s at the top of our list too! Change is possible if you have a desire to learn and apply the skills and knowledge you will acquire through participating in therapy.
(801) 429-9947 View (801) 429-9947

More Therapists Nearby

Chris Allen
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CSAT, CPTT
Verified Verified
Orem, UT 84097  (Online Only)
New in recovery? just need a tuneup, or are looking for long-term recovery support? I can help you with the support you need. Trauma, PTSD, and betrayal trauma are huge contributors to addiction, depression, anxiety, and other mental health struggles. With training in EMDR, TFCBT, and as a CSAT and CPTT I'm here to help you navigate, heal, and recover from your past hurts and current triggers. Having a therapist who understands the pain and complexity of betrayal trauma can validate your struggle and help you to heal. I see a variety of clients of all ages with various needs. Let's do a free consultation to see if we are a good fit.
New in recovery? just need a tuneup, or are looking for long-term recovery support? I can help you with the support you need. Trauma, PTSD, and betrayal trauma are huge contributors to addiction, depression, anxiety, and other mental health struggles. With training in EMDR, TFCBT, and as a CSAT and CPTT I'm here to help you navigate, heal, and recover from your past hurts and current triggers. Having a therapist who understands the pain and complexity of betrayal trauma can validate your struggle and help you to heal. I see a variety of clients of all ages with various needs. Let's do a free consultation to see if we are a good fit.
(385) 206-6366 View (385) 206-6366
Photo of Kate Hofer, Counselor in Provo, UT
Kate Hofer
Counselor, CMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lindon, UT 84042
Kate has extensive training in Play Therapy and Sand-Tray Therapy. She enjoys using these expressive strength-based interventions, guiding clients to discover their authentic True Self and creating Post-Traumatic Growth (PTG). Kate has integrated Positive Psychology with Art Therapy which becomes “Positive Art Therapy.” Kate helps clients who are struggling with past trauma, anxiety, codependency, depression and perfectionism.
Kate has extensive training in Play Therapy and Sand-Tray Therapy. She enjoys using these expressive strength-based interventions, guiding clients to discover their authentic True Self and creating Post-Traumatic Growth (PTG). Kate has integrated Positive Psychology with Art Therapy which becomes “Positive Art Therapy.” Kate helps clients who are struggling with past trauma, anxiety, codependency, depression and perfectionism.
(385) 489-1576 View (385) 489-1576
Photo of Jarom Ball, Marriage & Family Therapist in Provo, UT
Jarom Ball
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Orem, UT 84097
Whether it be mental health issues, trauma, addiction or anything else that causes us to feel lack of control in our lives, it is incredibly isolating. Unfortunately, isolation causes all of those issues to just get worse and worse; and we seem to lose ourselves along the way. It is demoralizing to look at our lives and feel like our true selves are just out of reach. When this occurs, we can’t help but look in the mirror and just feel broken or, at the very least, desperate for change. While working with me you will experience the healing power of connection, and an opportunity to fully examine yourself without judgment.
Whether it be mental health issues, trauma, addiction or anything else that causes us to feel lack of control in our lives, it is incredibly isolating. Unfortunately, isolation causes all of those issues to just get worse and worse; and we seem to lose ourselves along the way. It is demoralizing to look at our lives and feel like our true selves are just out of reach. When this occurs, we can’t help but look in the mirror and just feel broken or, at the very least, desperate for change. While working with me you will experience the healing power of connection, and an opportunity to fully examine yourself without judgment.
(385) 336-0202 View (385) 336-0202
Photo of Rachel Allen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Rachel Allen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orem, UT 84097  (Online Only)
I am trained in EMDR, ART, Theraplay, TF-CBT, Jungian/experiential therapy, and other modalities meaning I have training in trauma, family work, attachment, and more.
In life, difficult situations occur. These experiences can make us anxious, question ourselves and our self-worth, and affect our ability to connect with others and plan for the future we desire. Through EMDR, ART, and a mix of other empirically based modalities, it is possible to heal from past trauma, feel more empowered, and increase life satisfaction generally. I have been in the field for twenty years and a therapist for thirteen. I have also been an administrator, supervisor, and trainer for therapists. During that time, I have come to appreciate how change is possible in our lives and in our relationships with others.
I am trained in EMDR, ART, Theraplay, TF-CBT, Jungian/experiential therapy, and other modalities meaning I have training in trauma, family work, attachment, and more.
In life, difficult situations occur. These experiences can make us anxious, question ourselves and our self-worth, and affect our ability to connect with others and plan for the future we desire. Through EMDR, ART, and a mix of other empirically based modalities, it is possible to heal from past trauma, feel more empowered, and increase life satisfaction generally. I have been in the field for twenty years and a therapist for thirteen. I have also been an administrator, supervisor, and trainer for therapists. During that time, I have come to appreciate how change is possible in our lives and in our relationships with others.
(385) 332-3984 View (385) 332-3984
Photo of Kerry Lyn Fannin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Kerry Lyn Fannin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orem, UT 84058
There are several steps that can help you and your family move through changing life situations, which include embracing the change, finding new purpose in your life, managing retirement depression, stress, and anxiety, and paying increased attention to your physical, and emotional health.
As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with years of experience in providing therapeutic counseling in end-of-life situations that include retirement, hospice settings, and loss situations. I have developed a deep understanding of the challenges faced by families during these difficult times. My expertise lies in using evidence-based therapy techniques to help individuals cope with cognitive impairment and confusion experienced by their loved ones. Whether it's through one-on-one sessions or group therapy, I provide compassionate support in life settings, guiding families through the changing and grieving processes of living.
There are several steps that can help you and your family move through changing life situations, which include embracing the change, finding new purpose in your life, managing retirement depression, stress, and anxiety, and paying increased attention to your physical, and emotional health.
As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with years of experience in providing therapeutic counseling in end-of-life situations that include retirement, hospice settings, and loss situations. I have developed a deep understanding of the challenges faced by families during these difficult times. My expertise lies in using evidence-based therapy techniques to help individuals cope with cognitive impairment and confusion experienced by their loved ones. Whether it's through one-on-one sessions or group therapy, I provide compassionate support in life settings, guiding families through the changing and grieving processes of living.
(385) 317-3429 View (385) 317-3429
Photo of Beth O'Brien, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Beth O'Brien
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Springville, UT 84663
Waitlist for new clients
We all have strengths and skills. Sometimes we have tried everything and are out of ideas. If we knew a better way, we would use it! Sometimes we face challenges we could not anticipate or prepare for. The stress we deal with, the depression or anxiety we feel, can interfere with our relationships or functioning and become an obstacle to the life we want. Understanding how our past shapes our present can help us create a more hopeful, satisfying future. If your challenges have brought you to the point where you are ready for additional support, I’d like to help you increase your tool box and reconnect with your own resilience.
We all have strengths and skills. Sometimes we have tried everything and are out of ideas. If we knew a better way, we would use it! Sometimes we face challenges we could not anticipate or prepare for. The stress we deal with, the depression or anxiety we feel, can interfere with our relationships or functioning and become an obstacle to the life we want. Understanding how our past shapes our present can help us create a more hopeful, satisfying future. If your challenges have brought you to the point where you are ready for additional support, I’d like to help you increase your tool box and reconnect with your own resilience.
(801) 516-4674 View (801) 516-4674
Photo of Melanie J Smith, Marriage & Family Therapist in Provo, UT
Melanie J Smith
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, RPT
Verified Verified
Mapleton, UT 84664
Art City Family Counseling is specially designed to promote health and healing for the entire family system. It has an individual/couple session room, a sand tray room, and a dedicated play therapy room to facilitate health and healing for even the youngest clients. Additionally, groups are offered with various focuses such as depression and anxiety support, parent-child relational training,and foster/adoption support.
Art City Family Counseling is specially designed to promote health and healing for the entire family system. It has an individual/couple session room, a sand tray room, and a dedicated play therapy room to facilitate health and healing for even the youngest clients. Additionally, groups are offered with various focuses such as depression and anxiety support, parent-child relational training,and foster/adoption support.
(801) 471-0080 View (801) 471-0080
Photo of Bryson Lind, Counselor in Provo, UT
Bryson Lind
Counselor, ACMHC
Verified Verified
Lindon, UT 84042
If you’re reading this, you’re probably experiencing a period of sadness, trial, loss, hopelessness, frustration, anger, relational struggles, feeling lost, or failure just to name a few. During these moments of turmoil, when we feel most vulnerable and isolated, asking for help may seem intimidating, but it doesn’t have to be. I am particularly passionate about helping people who are or have encountered trauma, grief and loss, depression, anxiety, faith transformations, and the intersection of sexual orientation and religious experiences.
If you’re reading this, you’re probably experiencing a period of sadness, trial, loss, hopelessness, frustration, anger, relational struggles, feeling lost, or failure just to name a few. During these moments of turmoil, when we feel most vulnerable and isolated, asking for help may seem intimidating, but it doesn’t have to be. I am particularly passionate about helping people who are or have encountered trauma, grief and loss, depression, anxiety, faith transformations, and the intersection of sexual orientation and religious experiences.
(385) 250-3531 View (385) 250-3531
Family Therapy

What do family therapists do?

A family therapist facilitates the process of understanding and improving how a family functions. The therapist will help family members develop empathy for one another. They’ll seek to understand existing patterns, misunderstandings, and conflicts that arise, in order to help the family arrive at a realistic, unified understanding and develop the coping skills they need to build stronger relationships.

How long does therapy for families take to work?

Therapy manifests differently in every family; a common time frame is 12 weekly sessions, but some families may see improvement after just a few weeks. Families should discuss their goals with the therapist at the beginning of the process and periodically revisit those goals to assess their progress together.

How can you encourage a family member to attend family therapy?

You can encourage family members to attend therapy by expressing with both love and concern the challenges you see and explaining how a therapist could help the family navigate those challenges together. An outside perspective can help everyone feel heard, get on the same page, and develop new skills. If family members are still hesitant, it may be helpful to emphasize that family therapy is short-term—it won’t last forever.

Is therapy for families effective?

Family therapy can significantly improve family dynamics and relationships. Research suggests that family therapy can help individuals understand their role in the family, communicate and solve problems together, reduce conflict and draw boundaries when necessary, and develop coping skills for stressors, major life changes, and mental or physical illnesses within the family.