Photo of Michelle Renee Brimm Pathways To Healing Llc, Marriage & Family Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Michelle Renee Brimm Pathways To Healing Llc
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Shepherdsville, KY 40165  (Online Only)
I have experience working with relational conflicts, anxiety, depression, trauma, sexual abuse, abuse, mood disorders, and spiritual issues.
I provide Telehealth only. I have experience working with individuals, couples, and families. I have been a therapist in community mental health, private practice, and the public school system which has provided me the opportunity to gain a broad range of experience in serving diverse populations. I have pursued post licensure training and/or certifications in EMDR, Gottman level 1&2 couples therapy, CBT, and Prepare & Enrich to develop more tools to enhance the therapy process for my clients. Reaching out can feel scary but, making the call is a courageous first step. I look forward to meeting with you in the comfort of your home!
I have experience working with relational conflicts, anxiety, depression, trauma, sexual abuse, abuse, mood disorders, and spiritual issues.
I provide Telehealth only. I have experience working with individuals, couples, and families. I have been a therapist in community mental health, private practice, and the public school system which has provided me the opportunity to gain a broad range of experience in serving diverse populations. I have pursued post licensure training and/or certifications in EMDR, Gottman level 1&2 couples therapy, CBT, and Prepare & Enrich to develop more tools to enhance the therapy process for my clients. Reaching out can feel scary but, making the call is a courageous first step. I look forward to meeting with you in the comfort of your home!
(502) 427-6495 View (502) 427-6495
Photo of Andrea Piazza, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Andrea Piazza
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Shepherdsville, KY 40165
I work with adults, couples and families who are fractured and wounded whether it be due to depression, anxiety, trauma, or just everyday stress.
I am aware that navigating one's own path can be difficult at times. Sometimes we seem to lose our way, and hopefully I have the flashlight that can help you find your way back. My experience has been in working with adolescents, adults, couples and families. Families are complicated systems as they are made up of individuals with their own personal needs, views and wants. I believe everyone should be treated with dignity and respect.
I work with adults, couples and families who are fractured and wounded whether it be due to depression, anxiety, trauma, or just everyday stress.
I am aware that navigating one's own path can be difficult at times. Sometimes we seem to lose our way, and hopefully I have the flashlight that can help you find your way back. My experience has been in working with adolescents, adults, couples and families. Families are complicated systems as they are made up of individuals with their own personal needs, views and wants. I believe everyone should be treated with dignity and respect.
(502) 418-2616 View (502) 418-2616
Photo of Joseph Carlton, Marriage & Family Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Joseph Carlton
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Shepherdsville, KY 40165
i am a preferred provider for Humana and Optum/UMR. Also accepted Anthem/ BCBS, Passport, most medicaid plans and self pay. I have the option of teletherapy and in office can be done. Clients are asked to wait in their cars until previous clients have left. In the office, markings indicate spaces so that everyone remains at a safe distance. i have over 20 years experience working with traumas, anxiety, depression and relationship difficulties.
i am a preferred provider for Humana and Optum/UMR. Also accepted Anthem/ BCBS, Passport, most medicaid plans and self pay. I have the option of teletherapy and in office can be done. Clients are asked to wait in their cars until previous clients have left. In the office, markings indicate spaces so that everyone remains at a safe distance. i have over 20 years experience working with traumas, anxiety, depression and relationship difficulties.
(502) 414-0017 View (502) 414-0017

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Sarah Murphy-Davies, Counselor in Shepherdsville, KY
Sarah Murphy-Davies
Counselor, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
Mount Washington, KY 40047
When these needs are not met, we may feel depressed, anxious, stressed, or easily distracted.
Welcome to counseling. If you're even searching for a therapist, you've started the process. Your gut tells you life isn't what you need it to be but you're not sure how to make it better. You're right about counseling: it truly can help. In therapy, the therapist and the client work as a team to accomplish goals. You may be unsure of those goals. I can help you figure out what they are and how to make progress.
When these needs are not met, we may feel depressed, anxious, stressed, or easily distracted.
Welcome to counseling. If you're even searching for a therapist, you've started the process. Your gut tells you life isn't what you need it to be but you're not sure how to make it better. You're right about counseling: it truly can help. In therapy, the therapist and the client work as a team to accomplish goals. You may be unsure of those goals. I can help you figure out what they are and how to make progress.
(270) 951-0905 View (270) 951-0905
Photo of Shelly Werts, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Shelly Werts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CMHIMP, RYT, Reiki, Ayurved
Verified Verified
Mount Washington, KY 40047
I am trained to work with teens and adults suffering with trauma, anxiety, depression, stress and a variety of other mental health concerns.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, Registered Yoga Teacher, Certified Warrior Goddess Training Facilitator, Ayurvedic Wellness Coach, Peristeam Facilitator, and Reiki Practitioner. I have been working in the mental health field for over 22 years and have a holistic perspective.
I am trained to work with teens and adults suffering with trauma, anxiety, depression, stress and a variety of other mental health concerns.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, Registered Yoga Teacher, Certified Warrior Goddess Training Facilitator, Ayurvedic Wellness Coach, Peristeam Facilitator, and Reiki Practitioner. I have been working in the mental health field for over 22 years and have a holistic perspective.
(502) 806-8649 View (502) 806-8649
Photo of Ashlie Hisle, Counselor in Shepherdsville, KY
Ashlie Hisle
Counselor, LPCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40229
Are you struggling with Anxiety, Depression, Trauma, Stress, or Significant Life Transitions? Join me in a person-centered approach to healing! Together we will focus on your personal goals and individual therapy needs so that you can live your life to the fullest with resilience and hope for a brighter tomorrow!
Are you struggling with Anxiety, Depression, Trauma, Stress, or Significant Life Transitions? Join me in a person-centered approach to healing! Together we will focus on your personal goals and individual therapy needs so that you can live your life to the fullest with resilience and hope for a brighter tomorrow!
(502) 385-4177 View (502) 385-4177
Photo of Caitlyn Tumey, Pre-Licensed Professional in Shepherdsville, KY
Caitlyn Tumey
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Mount Washington, KY 40047  (Online Only)
Accepting new clients. I know that finding a counselor can be a scary and daunting task. I work with clients ages fourteen through adulthood dealing with various issues including anxiety, depression and mood instability. Through counseling services I help individuals navigate their independence successfully while maintaining healthy relationships with family members, friends, and themselves.
Accepting new clients. I know that finding a counselor can be a scary and daunting task. I work with clients ages fourteen through adulthood dealing with various issues including anxiety, depression and mood instability. Through counseling services I help individuals navigate their independence successfully while maintaining healthy relationships with family members, friends, and themselves.
(502) 547-0127 View (502) 547-0127
Photo of Devin Elkins, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Devin Elkins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40219  (Online Only)
I offer a wide variety of experience in areas such as trauma, anxiety, depression, behavior concerns, personality disorders, and much more! Although I have multiple years of experience working in the field, I believe that the client is the master of their own life.
When first meeting with a client, I find that it is helpful to establish the client's reasoning behind attending services, common goals, and identify a plan of actions to achieve those goals. I believe that the client is the master of their own life, and I am a guide to better the client's overall health. I will work individually with clients in order to provide them with the best care possible, and ensure they are on track to meet their goals. I will provide a listening ear, an unbiased stance, and accountability to ensure they are on track to meet their goals.
I offer a wide variety of experience in areas such as trauma, anxiety, depression, behavior concerns, personality disorders, and much more! Although I have multiple years of experience working in the field, I believe that the client is the master of their own life.
When first meeting with a client, I find that it is helpful to establish the client's reasoning behind attending services, common goals, and identify a plan of actions to achieve those goals. I believe that the client is the master of their own life, and I am a guide to better the client's overall health. I will work individually with clients in order to provide them with the best care possible, and ensure they are on track to meet their goals. I will provide a listening ear, an unbiased stance, and accountability to ensure they are on track to meet their goals.
View
Photo of Peaceful Solutions Counseling Inc, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Peaceful Solutions Counseling Inc
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40272
We have a wide range of knowledge and experience and are confident addressing problems such as family conflict, divorce, attachment issues, bereavement, depression, anxiety, eating disorders/body image issues, self harm, relationship issues, sexuality, codependency, addiction, personality D/O and other emotional and behavioral issues.
We are a group of professional therapists that have a deep passion for helping others discover who they truly are, overcome emotional difficulties, recover from substance abuse, learn to live fully and enjoy their lives. Our love of family and community drives us to help others reconnect. Our belief is that a family is a system and when one person is in crisis, the whole family is in crisis. Our goal is to help each member of the family understand the problems and become part of the solution that brings their family back together.
We have a wide range of knowledge and experience and are confident addressing problems such as family conflict, divorce, attachment issues, bereavement, depression, anxiety, eating disorders/body image issues, self harm, relationship issues, sexuality, codependency, addiction, personality D/O and other emotional and behavioral issues.
We are a group of professional therapists that have a deep passion for helping others discover who they truly are, overcome emotional difficulties, recover from substance abuse, learn to live fully and enjoy their lives. Our love of family and community drives us to help others reconnect. Our belief is that a family is a system and when one person is in crisis, the whole family is in crisis. Our goal is to help each member of the family understand the problems and become part of the solution that brings their family back together.
(502) 333-0218 View (502) 333-0218
Photo of Angela M Hogan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Angela M Hogan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCADC, MSSW
Verified Verified
Mount Washington, KY 40047
Beginning something new can be a challenge. My clients have often tried everything and are excited to find newer approaches to their problems when everything else has failed. I am especially excited to work with individuals who have faced adversity and are committed to their own resiliency. I look forward to thinking outside the box to find a individualized compassionate approach to face problems head on.
Beginning something new can be a challenge. My clients have often tried everything and are excited to find newer approaches to their problems when everything else has failed. I am especially excited to work with individuals who have faced adversity and are committed to their own resiliency. I look forward to thinking outside the box to find a individualized compassionate approach to face problems head on.
(502) 842-5175 View (502) 842-5175
Photo of Thomas Haffner, Marriage & Family Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Thomas Haffner
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40229  (Online Only)
If your marriage is struggling; If you are reeling from the aftermath of an affair; If you want your “surviving” marriage to be a “thriving” marriage; If you want to improve other relationships in your life; If you seek self improvement; Contact me. I have 20 years of experience helping people improve themselves and their relationships. Let’s get you started on a new path.
If your marriage is struggling; If you are reeling from the aftermath of an affair; If you want your “surviving” marriage to be a “thriving” marriage; If you want to improve other relationships in your life; If you seek self improvement; Contact me. I have 20 years of experience helping people improve themselves and their relationships. Let’s get you started on a new path.
(502) 233-2929 View (502) 233-2929
Photo of Amber Worman, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Shepherdsville, KY
Amber Worman
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MEd, LPCC, LPAT, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40219  (Online Only)
Specializes in treatment with women. Life has many ups and downs which can make it hard to manage. If you find yourself in a season of suffering or hardship, lets talk about healthy ways to help you manage this. If you are struggling with stress, setting limits with work or people, communication with others, anger, resentment, sadness, anxious, trouble focusing, staying on a daily routine, unhealthy habits, life changes, declines in daily functioning due to physical/medical/or mental changes, and lacking coping skills to get you through these times the services offered might be for you.
Specializes in treatment with women. Life has many ups and downs which can make it hard to manage. If you find yourself in a season of suffering or hardship, lets talk about healthy ways to help you manage this. If you are struggling with stress, setting limits with work or people, communication with others, anger, resentment, sadness, anxious, trouble focusing, staying on a daily routine, unhealthy habits, life changes, declines in daily functioning due to physical/medical/or mental changes, and lacking coping skills to get you through these times the services offered might be for you.
(502) 334-0405 View (502) 334-0405
Photo of Stephanie Clemmons, Art Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Stephanie Clemmons
Art Therapist, MEd, LPCC, LPAT, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40229
Not accepting new clients
Art therapy processes connect the heart, mind, body, and soul to promote healing, becoming, and knowing. Art therapy is for all ages and there is no right or wrong way. Art therapy is unique because it goes beyond traditional talk therapy by promoting your inner voice, inner wisdom, and inner psyche to emerge through a variety of creative techniques incorporating, symbols, pictures, line, shape, color, movement, drama, music, and metaphor. When it is difficult to put words to our thoughts and emotions, art therapy helps bypass these barriers.
Art therapy processes connect the heart, mind, body, and soul to promote healing, becoming, and knowing. Art therapy is for all ages and there is no right or wrong way. Art therapy is unique because it goes beyond traditional talk therapy by promoting your inner voice, inner wisdom, and inner psyche to emerge through a variety of creative techniques incorporating, symbols, pictures, line, shape, color, movement, drama, music, and metaphor. When it is difficult to put words to our thoughts and emotions, art therapy helps bypass these barriers.
(502) 754-3525 View (502) 754-3525

Online Therapists

Photo of Amanda Brown, Counselor in Shepherdsville, KY
Amanda Brown
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40245  (Online Only)
With all the ebbs and flows that life takes us through daily, having someone to talk to when life gets overwhelming can bring you inner peace and comfort. As a therapist, I offer an empathetic and safe space where people can express openly with no judgment. I meet my clients where they are in their healing process and help them navigate smoothly through their therapeutic journey. Perhaps you may need to process a traumatic experience that you have faced in the past or present or maybe you need someone to help you navigate your anxiety and depression.
With all the ebbs and flows that life takes us through daily, having someone to talk to when life gets overwhelming can bring you inner peace and comfort. As a therapist, I offer an empathetic and safe space where people can express openly with no judgment. I meet my clients where they are in their healing process and help them navigate smoothly through their therapeutic journey. Perhaps you may need to process a traumatic experience that you have faced in the past or present or maybe you need someone to help you navigate your anxiety and depression.
(502) 427-6459 View (502) 427-6459
Photo of Lone Gooch, Marriage & Family Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Lone Gooch
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Lexington, KY 40502
I have been a licensed marriage and family therapist since 1989 helping individuals and couples improve the quality of their lives by addressing unresolved trauma and dysfunctional interactional patterns stemming from abuse, addiction and toxic family relationships. I specialize in working with depression, anxiety and PTSD. I help my clients feel emotionally connected in their relationships, develop skillful communication strategies and develop internal resources to manage distressing emotional experiences. I provide a safe and inclusive space for your healing to begin and take hold.
I have been a licensed marriage and family therapist since 1989 helping individuals and couples improve the quality of their lives by addressing unresolved trauma and dysfunctional interactional patterns stemming from abuse, addiction and toxic family relationships. I specialize in working with depression, anxiety and PTSD. I help my clients feel emotionally connected in their relationships, develop skillful communication strategies and develop internal resources to manage distressing emotional experiences. I provide a safe and inclusive space for your healing to begin and take hold.
(859) 449-7801 View (859) 449-7801
Photo of Kelly Zent, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Kelly Zent
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Lexington, KY 40509
I work with adults with anxiety and depression, with those struggling with life stage adjustments, with pregnant and postpartum women and women with reproductive difficulties or pregnancy loss.
Hello, my name is Kelly, and I am a Lexington native serving adult clients in Lexington - welcome to my profile! My hope is to be able to sit with you through whatever challenges you face, then look with you for the way ahead. Mental illness and personal struggles can be a part of the journey of our lives; as part of your journey, I will work alongside you to process those struggles and to assist you in finding the tools you need to cope with those struggles.
I work with adults with anxiety and depression, with those struggling with life stage adjustments, with pregnant and postpartum women and women with reproductive difficulties or pregnancy loss.
Hello, my name is Kelly, and I am a Lexington native serving adult clients in Lexington - welcome to my profile! My hope is to be able to sit with you through whatever challenges you face, then look with you for the way ahead. Mental illness and personal struggles can be a part of the journey of our lives; as part of your journey, I will work alongside you to process those struggles and to assist you in finding the tools you need to cope with those struggles.
(859) 350-6089 View (859) 350-6089
Photo of Janice Delores Hagans-Higgins, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Shepherdsville, KY
Janice Delores Hagans-Higgins
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MEd, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
Lexington, KY 40503
Hello, I'm Janice. Do you feel as though you are facing the world alone, that life is too difficult, overwhelmed by life's circumstances, everyone's against you, or you're misunderstood? All of these issues may lead to anxiety, depression, or even substance use. I love working with clients igniting hope, believing no one is left to go through adversity alone. I'm a Licensed Counselor, Licensed Practical Nurse, Holistic life Coach, Certified Aroma Specialist, and Energy Healer, who enjoys working with people. My personal life experience with issues like trauma help me completely understand how you feel, which is important.
Hello, I'm Janice. Do you feel as though you are facing the world alone, that life is too difficult, overwhelmed by life's circumstances, everyone's against you, or you're misunderstood? All of these issues may lead to anxiety, depression, or even substance use. I love working with clients igniting hope, believing no one is left to go through adversity alone. I'm a Licensed Counselor, Licensed Practical Nurse, Holistic life Coach, Certified Aroma Specialist, and Energy Healer, who enjoys working with people. My personal life experience with issues like trauma help me completely understand how you feel, which is important.
(859) 340-5776 View (859) 340-5776
Photo of Elise Van Meter, Psychological Associate in Shepherdsville, KY
Elise Van Meter
Psychological Associate, MA, LPA
Verified Verified
Lexington, KY 40509
I work with children, adolescents, and adults, targeting anxiety, depression, trauma, and more.
Seeking professional help for your mental health is a huge step towards building a healthy, peaceful life. It can be scary and intimidating, so take time to reward yourself for this decision. I believe that my role as a counselor is to give you the tools for you to use to manage stress and hardship in your life. Oftentimes, we feel powerless and out of control in times of stress. My counseling sessions incorporate Cognitive Behavioral components to help you feel in control over your emotions and thoughts. You are the expert on yourself—you know your goals and your vision for your life. I can work with you to accomplish your goals.
I work with children, adolescents, and adults, targeting anxiety, depression, trauma, and more.
Seeking professional help for your mental health is a huge step towards building a healthy, peaceful life. It can be scary and intimidating, so take time to reward yourself for this decision. I believe that my role as a counselor is to give you the tools for you to use to manage stress and hardship in your life. Oftentimes, we feel powerless and out of control in times of stress. My counseling sessions incorporate Cognitive Behavioral components to help you feel in control over your emotions and thoughts. You are the expert on yourself—you know your goals and your vision for your life. I can work with you to accomplish your goals.
(859) 217-4658 View (859) 217-4658
Photo of Dr. Jacquelyn J. Graven - Graven & Associates, Psychologist in Shepherdsville, KY
Dr. Jacquelyn J. Graven - Graven & Associates
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40222
Dr. Graven is a licensed psychologist and a neuropsychologist. She provides professional care and treatment for children, adolescents, teens, adults, families, and couples. Dr. Graven offers psychological & neuropsychological testing, therapy, and addresses issues such as: anxiety, depression, bipolar, anger, learning disabilities, life stress, relationship issues, grief, cognitive impairment, memory impairment, dementia, adjustment issues, divorce, marriage issues, women's issues, behavior problems, self-esteem, peer issues, work stress, sensory issues, brain injury, alzheimer's disease, attention/deficit-hyperactivity disorder, family issues, post traumatic stress disorder, and military life transitions.
Dr. Graven is a licensed psychologist and a neuropsychologist. She provides professional care and treatment for children, adolescents, teens, adults, families, and couples. Dr. Graven offers psychological & neuropsychological testing, therapy, and addresses issues such as: anxiety, depression, bipolar, anger, learning disabilities, life stress, relationship issues, grief, cognitive impairment, memory impairment, dementia, adjustment issues, divorce, marriage issues, women's issues, behavior problems, self-esteem, peer issues, work stress, sensory issues, brain injury, alzheimer's disease, attention/deficit-hyperactivity disorder, family issues, post traumatic stress disorder, and military life transitions.
(502) 804-4122 View (502) 804-4122
Photo of Stacy Lynn Harris, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Shepherdsville, KY
Stacy Lynn Harris
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richmond, KY 40475
Waitlist for new clients
At Seeds of Change Counseling Center, we understand that reaching out can be overwhelming, our friendly therapists will do their best to put you at ease. If you would like to experience relief from your trauma-related symptoms, anxiety, intrusive thoughts, depression, panic attacks, or just want to feel like your old self again, ask me about Accelerated Resolution Therapy (ART). I am recently certified in providing Trauma-Informed Yoga and enjoy "walk and talk" therapy as well.
At Seeds of Change Counseling Center, we understand that reaching out can be overwhelming, our friendly therapists will do their best to put you at ease. If you would like to experience relief from your trauma-related symptoms, anxiety, intrusive thoughts, depression, panic attacks, or just want to feel like your old self again, ask me about Accelerated Resolution Therapy (ART). I am recently certified in providing Trauma-Informed Yoga and enjoy "walk and talk" therapy as well.
(859) 544-2169 View (859) 544-2169

See more therapy options for Shepherdsville

Depression Therapists

What is the goal of therapy for depression?

Therapy for depression has several major goals. One is to relieve the mental pain of depression, which distorts feeling and thinking so that sufferers cannot see beyond their current state of mind or envision feeling better. Another is to give people the mental tools to recognize and correct the kinds of distorted thinking that turn a problem into a catastrophe and lead to despair. Therapy also teaches people how to process negative emotions in constructive ways, so they have more control over their own emotional reactivity. And it helps people regain the ability to see themselves positively, the motivation to do things, and the capacity for pleasure.

What happens in therapy for depression?

Perhaps most important, no matter the type of therapy, patients form an alliance with the therapist; that connection is therapeutic in itself, plus it becomes an instrument of change. Patients learn to identify and to challenge their own erroneous beliefs and thoughts that amplify the effects of negative experiences. They learn to identify situations in which they are especially vulnerable. And they learn new patterns of thinking and behaving. They may be given “homework” assignments in which they practice their developing skills. In addition, good therapists regularly monitor patients to assess whether and how much the condition is improving.

What therapy types help with depression?

Several types of short-term therapy have been found effective, each targeting one or more areas of dysfunction. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) helps clients challenge their negative thoughts and beliefs, learn new behavioral strategies, and curb reactivity to distressing situations. Behavioral activation (BA) is a form of therapy often used in conjunction with CBT; it focuses on engagement in rewarding activity as a pathway to changing negative feelings and disturbed mood. Another widely used approach is interpersonal therapy (IPT), which targets the social difficulties that both give rise to and get exacerbated by depression. Therapists may combine approaches as needed.

Can therapy for depression be done online?

Studies have found that online therapy can be highly effective for treating depression, although it may be more challenging to build a good therapist-patient alliance on screen than in person—at least at first. However, online therapy can offer considerable advantages. Accessibility and convenience are tops among them. Some people actually find it easier to talk about problems online than in person. While online therapy typically limits visibility of facial expression and body gestures that give important nonverbal cues to a patient’s state of mind, it can give therapists a glimpse into a patient’s world and life, providing information that can be highly useful in guiding therapy.

How effective is therapy for depression?

Many studies show that therapy is highly effective provided that patients complete the prescribed course of therapy, commonly 16 to 20 sessions. Over the long term, it is more effective than medication and the effects are more enduring. As a result, psychotherapy has the power not just to relieve current suffering but to prevent future episodes of the disorder. Therapy reverses the dysfunction in neural circuitry that disposes individuals to a negative view of themselves, the world, and their future and they acquire coping techniques, problem-solving skills, and understanding of their own vulnerabilities that are useful over the course of a lifetime.