Photo of Angela Riewe, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in 94501, CA
Angela Riewe
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501
I am a somatic trauma-informed psychotherapist. We'll look at how you get stuck, explore your sensitivities and needs, and create a safe space for healing. Using mindfulness and a kind, warm tone of voice, I invite you to bring a gentle nonjudgmental curiosity to where you're feeling stuck, frustrated, sad, or any other feelings creating some distress.
I am a somatic trauma-informed psychotherapist. We'll look at how you get stuck, explore your sensitivities and needs, and create a safe space for healing. Using mindfulness and a kind, warm tone of voice, I invite you to bring a gentle nonjudgmental curiosity to where you're feeling stuck, frustrated, sad, or any other feelings creating some distress.
(510) 896-3663 View (510) 896-3663
Photo of Leena Richman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 94501, CA
Leena Richman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
Navigating life's challenges can be incredibly anxiety-inducing, especially when you find yourself using social media, turning to weed/alcohol, or binge-watching TV to cope with overwhelming emotions. If you struggle to maintain relationships and trust others while feeling constantly overwhelmed, you're not alone. I understand how anxiety can permeate every aspect of life, making it difficult to achieve your goals and maintain fulfilling relationships. Together, we can address the root causes of your anxiety, improve communication in your relationships, boost your self-confidence, and make strides towards your aspirations.
Navigating life's challenges can be incredibly anxiety-inducing, especially when you find yourself using social media, turning to weed/alcohol, or binge-watching TV to cope with overwhelming emotions. If you struggle to maintain relationships and trust others while feeling constantly overwhelmed, you're not alone. I understand how anxiety can permeate every aspect of life, making it difficult to achieve your goals and maintain fulfilling relationships. Together, we can address the root causes of your anxiety, improve communication in your relationships, boost your self-confidence, and make strides towards your aspirations.
(510) 405-3848 View (510) 405-3848
Photo of Shannon Huddleston, Psychologist in 94501, CA
Shannon Huddleston
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501
I am a licensed clinical psychologist in California who is experienced in working with adolescents, young adults, and individuals with trauma histories. I believe clients can overcome any problem or challenge in life by experiencing the benefits of a genuine connection with a non-judgmental, supportive person. The experience of having our personal stories truly witnessed by another human being can be incredibly powerful and can often lead to healing and growth.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist in California who is experienced in working with adolescents, young adults, and individuals with trauma histories. I believe clients can overcome any problem or challenge in life by experiencing the benefits of a genuine connection with a non-judgmental, supportive person. The experience of having our personal stories truly witnessed by another human being can be incredibly powerful and can often lead to healing and growth.
(510) 822-6695 View (510) 822-6695
Photo of Anne Cevallos, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 94501, CA
Anne Cevallos
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
Feeling overwhelmed? Corporate culture and your perfectionist inner critic can wear you down. As a former tech worker turned therapist,I get it. Everyone sees you as super successful, but you feel like you're barely keeping up, constantly falling short of your own high standards. The endless to-do list keeps you up at night, leaving you exhausted by your own anxious thoughts. Yet you fear these traits are why you've been successful. It feels like you must choose between success and self-compassion.
Feeling overwhelmed? Corporate culture and your perfectionist inner critic can wear you down. As a former tech worker turned therapist,I get it. Everyone sees you as super successful, but you feel like you're barely keeping up, constantly falling short of your own high standards. The endless to-do list keeps you up at night, leaving you exhausted by your own anxious thoughts. Yet you fear these traits are why you've been successful. It feels like you must choose between success and self-compassion.
(510) 939-7912 View (510) 939-7912
Photo of Megan Spence, Psychologist in 94501, CA
Megan Spence
Psychologist, PsyD, PMH-C
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
I am Dr. Spence, a licensed clinical psychologist who is certified in perinatal mental health through Postpartum Support International. I have experience working with men, women, and non-binary individuals around a wide range of health concerns, including anxiety, depression, trauma, work stress, grief, women's health conditions (menopause, pregnancy, PMDD) and chronic illness. I also work with couples, to help strengthen communication and increase trust and relationship satisfaction.
I am Dr. Spence, a licensed clinical psychologist who is certified in perinatal mental health through Postpartum Support International. I have experience working with men, women, and non-binary individuals around a wide range of health concerns, including anxiety, depression, trauma, work stress, grief, women's health conditions (menopause, pregnancy, PMDD) and chronic illness. I also work with couples, to help strengthen communication and increase trust and relationship satisfaction.
(415) 367-0076 View (415) 367-0076
Photo of Tonantzin Ocampo, Marriage & Family Therapist in 94501, CA
Tonantzin Ocampo
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
I have worked in community mental health for the past 7 years and in private practice for the last 2 years. I have found the best approach to therapy is with an open, nonjudgmental perspective, as each individual's life stressors impact them in a unique way. My goal is to build a trusting relationship and get to know my clients first, then work together to determine what might be getting in the way of their goals and create a success plan. I am a strong believer that our mind and body are intricately connected, so I focus on how our bodies respond just as equally to how our minds affect the way we think, feel, and behave.
I have worked in community mental health for the past 7 years and in private practice for the last 2 years. I have found the best approach to therapy is with an open, nonjudgmental perspective, as each individual's life stressors impact them in a unique way. My goal is to build a trusting relationship and get to know my clients first, then work together to determine what might be getting in the way of their goals and create a success plan. I am a strong believer that our mind and body are intricately connected, so I focus on how our bodies respond just as equally to how our minds affect the way we think, feel, and behave.
(415) 779-7456 View (415) 779-7456
Photo of Kym Lundberg, Marriage & Family Therapist in 94501, CA
Kym Lundberg
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
Have you been feeling lost, isolated, anxious, and overwhelmed? Have you been concerned about your relationships? Or perhaps your child is struggling with anxiety, emotion regulation, school and peer difficulties. Creatives and neurodivergent clients are some of my favorite to work with, from teens struggling with changes at home or school, to adults dealing with internal blocks and recognizing their need to heal and learn new coping tools to navigate life. My clients learn new healthy coping skills, gain greater self-acceptance and self-trust and improve their sense of connection with themselves, their loved ones, and their world.
Have you been feeling lost, isolated, anxious, and overwhelmed? Have you been concerned about your relationships? Or perhaps your child is struggling with anxiety, emotion regulation, school and peer difficulties. Creatives and neurodivergent clients are some of my favorite to work with, from teens struggling with changes at home or school, to adults dealing with internal blocks and recognizing their need to heal and learn new coping tools to navigate life. My clients learn new healthy coping skills, gain greater self-acceptance and self-trust and improve their sense of connection with themselves, their loved ones, and their world.
(510) 674-1506 View (510) 674-1506
Photo of Lydia Yinger, Marriage & Family Therapist in 94501, CA
Lydia Yinger
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
Hello - I work with adults and couples wanting to create healthy communication skills and build emotional connections. Clients explore ways to create meaning in their lives, make sense of past hurts, and form healthy decision-making that aligns with their values. By challenging negative beliefs, learning to set boundaries, building emotional expression, and understanding the impact of family patterns and roles, clients begin to live in harmony with their authentic and true self. They are able to create and maintain healthy relationships, and expand self-worth and self-compassion.
Hello - I work with adults and couples wanting to create healthy communication skills and build emotional connections. Clients explore ways to create meaning in their lives, make sense of past hurts, and form healthy decision-making that aligns with their values. By challenging negative beliefs, learning to set boundaries, building emotional expression, and understanding the impact of family patterns and roles, clients begin to live in harmony with their authentic and true self. They are able to create and maintain healthy relationships, and expand self-worth and self-compassion.
(510) 323-4457 View (510) 323-4457
Photo of W. Eric Griffith, Marriage & Family Therapist in 94501, CA
W. Eric Griffith
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stressed, or stuck in a cycle of negative thoughts? As a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist specializing in working with teenagers, and adults, I provide a safe and supportive space for you to explore your emotions, overcome obstacles, and build healthier relationships. Whether you're grappling with anxiety, depression, family conflict, or navigating life transitions, I'm here to offer compassionate guidance and evidence-based techniques to help you find clarity and cultivate resilience. Let's work together to empower you on your journey towards healing and personal growth.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stressed, or stuck in a cycle of negative thoughts? As a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist specializing in working with teenagers, and adults, I provide a safe and supportive space for you to explore your emotions, overcome obstacles, and build healthier relationships. Whether you're grappling with anxiety, depression, family conflict, or navigating life transitions, I'm here to offer compassionate guidance and evidence-based techniques to help you find clarity and cultivate resilience. Let's work together to empower you on your journey towards healing and personal growth.
(510) 345-0627 View (510) 345-0627
Photo of Anna Swan, Psychologist in 94501, CA
Anna Swan
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
Hi there! I am a licensed clinical psychologist with over 10 years of experience providing evidence-based therapy services for children, teens, and young adults with interfering anxiety, OCD, and related concerns. My approach is warm, collaborative, and goal-oriented. My orientation is grounded in Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, and I am dedicated to increasing the reach of evidence-based assessments and interventions for youth anxiety and OCD. I completed my undergraduate studies at Yale University, my PhD in Clinical Psychology at Temple University, internship at Nemours, and Postdoctoral Fellowship at NYU.
Hi there! I am a licensed clinical psychologist with over 10 years of experience providing evidence-based therapy services for children, teens, and young adults with interfering anxiety, OCD, and related concerns. My approach is warm, collaborative, and goal-oriented. My orientation is grounded in Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, and I am dedicated to increasing the reach of evidence-based assessments and interventions for youth anxiety and OCD. I completed my undergraduate studies at Yale University, my PhD in Clinical Psychology at Temple University, internship at Nemours, and Postdoctoral Fellowship at NYU.
(510) 529-7566 View (510) 529-7566
Photo of The Couples Enrichment Center, Psychologist in 94501, CA
The Couples Enrichment Center
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
The Couples Enrichment Center is specifically designed for couples. We specialize in adults who were raised in dysfunctional families who want to have healthy adult relationships. We start with The Gottman Method which is the most empirically validated couples therapy used today. The Gottman's found that couples who stayed together all shared similar traits and behaviors; while couples who separated also shared similar traits and behaviors. Thanks to the thousands of the couples who came before, we now have specific interventions that can help you build a long lasting relationship and stay together.
The Couples Enrichment Center is specifically designed for couples. We specialize in adults who were raised in dysfunctional families who want to have healthy adult relationships. We start with The Gottman Method which is the most empirically validated couples therapy used today. The Gottman's found that couples who stayed together all shared similar traits and behaviors; while couples who separated also shared similar traits and behaviors. Thanks to the thousands of the couples who came before, we now have specific interventions that can help you build a long lasting relationship and stay together.
(341) 444-3420 View (341) 444-3420
Photo of Kris Velasco, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 94501, CA
Kris Velasco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
By the time you get to this point, deciding you need help and seeking out a therapist, you have made an important first step towards feeling better. You may be going through a difficult time and do not know how to break out of it. I use my 15+ years of experience to help people through painful times and hard changes. I work collaboratively with you, prioritizing what you would like to work on.
By the time you get to this point, deciding you need help and seeking out a therapist, you have made an important first step towards feeling better. You may be going through a difficult time and do not know how to break out of it. I use my 15+ years of experience to help people through painful times and hard changes. I work collaboratively with you, prioritizing what you would like to work on.
(510) 284-2866 View (510) 284-2866
Photo of Andrew Butler-Pothast, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 94501, CA
Andrew Butler-Pothast
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
As a therapist, I am passionate about helping you to align with what’s important in your life. I aim to create a space where you can feel heard but also challenged. My approach respects you as the expert of your own life experiences. I am here to guide the process with curiosity and compassion. Whatever you're doing makes sense. It may be that it's just not working.
As a therapist, I am passionate about helping you to align with what’s important in your life. I aim to create a space where you can feel heard but also challenged. My approach respects you as the expert of your own life experiences. I am here to guide the process with curiosity and compassion. Whatever you're doing makes sense. It may be that it's just not working.
(510) 863-8249 View (510) 863-8249
Photo of Vanessa Garcia, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 94501, CA
Vanessa Garcia
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
Challenges in life come to bring us lessons, wisdom, strength and growth. When you decide to face them, you courageously make a commitment to prioritize yourself amongst all the demands of every day life. Every step taken on your path to self discovery is empowering and worth it as it brings clarity to your authenticity. As we work together on your healing journey, we will recognize and respect all aspects of your mind, body, and spirit as we transform any difficult emotions into an inspirational force. It is a process I will guide you through to help you see the purpose in the pain and power in your story.
Challenges in life come to bring us lessons, wisdom, strength and growth. When you decide to face them, you courageously make a commitment to prioritize yourself amongst all the demands of every day life. Every step taken on your path to self discovery is empowering and worth it as it brings clarity to your authenticity. As we work together on your healing journey, we will recognize and respect all aspects of your mind, body, and spirit as we transform any difficult emotions into an inspirational force. It is a process I will guide you through to help you see the purpose in the pain and power in your story.
(510) 726-4133 View (510) 726-4133
Photo of Dr. Fran Roberson PsyD, Psychologist in 94501, CA
Dr. Fran Roberson PsyD
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
I love working with motivated clients who want to build healthy habits, make lasting changes, and improve their quality of life. Not sure if you need therapy? Some of the most common issues I treat include: overthinking, difficulties managing time or focusing, work/life balance, interpersonal struggles, and managing frustrating family dynamics. Feeling stuck? Is Perfectionism, People-Pleasing, or Procrastination holding you back at work or in your personal life? I can help you build your confidence, recognize your potential, and kick your self-doubt to the curb.
I love working with motivated clients who want to build healthy habits, make lasting changes, and improve their quality of life. Not sure if you need therapy? Some of the most common issues I treat include: overthinking, difficulties managing time or focusing, work/life balance, interpersonal struggles, and managing frustrating family dynamics. Feeling stuck? Is Perfectionism, People-Pleasing, or Procrastination holding you back at work or in your personal life? I can help you build your confidence, recognize your potential, and kick your self-doubt to the curb.
(510) 398-4884 View (510) 398-4884
Photo of Sonia Zubrin Lakin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 94501, CA
Sonia Zubrin Lakin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
Waitlist for new clients
I specialize in working with teens and young adults who are navigating the transition to adulthood. This moment can bring up big questions: Who am I? Who do I want to be? Where am I headed? It can be overwhelming, but it's also a perfect moment to invest in the support you need to move skillfully into the next phase of life. I want you to feel capable of handling difficult moments as they arise, and to have a solid sense of who you and what you want out of life.
I specialize in working with teens and young adults who are navigating the transition to adulthood. This moment can bring up big questions: Who am I? Who do I want to be? Where am I headed? It can be overwhelming, but it's also a perfect moment to invest in the support you need to move skillfully into the next phase of life. I want you to feel capable of handling difficult moments as they arise, and to have a solid sense of who you and what you want out of life.
(510) 930-1096 View (510) 930-1096
Photo of Jorge Ortega, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 94501, CA
Jorge Ortega
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
I am a therapist with over 10 years of experience using clinical skills. I specialize in helping people understand why they do what they do, and how emotional and behavioral patterns may impact them and their relationships. We all need a safe and supportive environment to explore life’s challenges and change those thinking patterns. There is tremendous value in talking through problems and identifying feelings with a mental health professional with the experience, training, and expertise to understand what you are going through.
I am a therapist with over 10 years of experience using clinical skills. I specialize in helping people understand why they do what they do, and how emotional and behavioral patterns may impact them and their relationships. We all need a safe and supportive environment to explore life’s challenges and change those thinking patterns. There is tremendous value in talking through problems and identifying feelings with a mental health professional with the experience, training, and expertise to understand what you are going through.
(415) 936-8810 View (415) 936-8810
Photo of Carlos Gonzalez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 94501, CA
Carlos Gonzalez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
I enjoy using different evidence-based models. However, I am aware of the importance of tailoring my treatment modalities to meet the specific needs of each individual. Together we will focus on breaking unhelpful patterns that hinder growth and quality of life. In unity, I will teach you how to cope, regulate and develop healthier ways to manage problems and add more meaning to your life.
I enjoy using different evidence-based models. However, I am aware of the importance of tailoring my treatment modalities to meet the specific needs of each individual. Together we will focus on breaking unhelpful patterns that hinder growth and quality of life. In unity, I will teach you how to cope, regulate and develop healthier ways to manage problems and add more meaning to your life.
(310) 868-2052 View (310) 868-2052
Photo of Michael Mombrea, Marriage & Family Therapist in 94501, CA
Michael Mombrea
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CEAP
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501
Every individual has a unique life story that leads them to seek help. Each stage of life provides challenges that are opportunities for growth. I work with clients experiencing anxiety, depression, relationship issues, grief and loss, and a variety of stress related medical conditions. I also have a special interest in working with men struggling with intimacy in their relationships and maintaining work-life balance. In over 20 years of experience as a therapist, I have learned that listening with empathy and developing trust with my clients are the most essential elements for healing and emotional growth.
Every individual has a unique life story that leads them to seek help. Each stage of life provides challenges that are opportunities for growth. I work with clients experiencing anxiety, depression, relationship issues, grief and loss, and a variety of stress related medical conditions. I also have a special interest in working with men struggling with intimacy in their relationships and maintaining work-life balance. In over 20 years of experience as a therapist, I have learned that listening with empathy and developing trust with my clients are the most essential elements for healing and emotional growth.
(628) 265-6138 View (628) 265-6138
Photo of Emily Tipper, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 94501, CA
Emily Tipper
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Alameda, CA 94501  (Online Only)
I believe I have a unique approach to therapy as I utilize compassionate confrontation to streamline recovery. I am hands-on and direct, meaning I may not tell you what you want to hear but what you need to hear. I utilize multiple therapy modalities, but my favorites are Solution-focused and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy as I feel these approaches help create an improved quality of life and get you to where you want to be faster. I specialize in working with individuals who struggle with severe mental illnesses such as anxiety, ADHD, depression, PTSD, anger, identity issues, codependency, mood disorders, and substance use.
I believe I have a unique approach to therapy as I utilize compassionate confrontation to streamline recovery. I am hands-on and direct, meaning I may not tell you what you want to hear but what you need to hear. I utilize multiple therapy modalities, but my favorites are Solution-focused and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy as I feel these approaches help create an improved quality of life and get you to where you want to be faster. I specialize in working with individuals who struggle with severe mental illnesses such as anxiety, ADHD, depression, PTSD, anger, identity issues, codependency, mood disorders, and substance use.
(415) 991-4364 View (415) 991-4364

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 94501

200+

Average cost per session

$180

Therapists in 94501 who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
90% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
71% Grief
71% Self Esteem
71% Stress
70% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

60% Cigna and Evernorth
55% Aetna
53% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 94501 see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 94501?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.